Korean Journal of Veterinary Research (대한수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Science (대한수의학회)
권호 표지

Studies on the pediculosis of Korean native goats (Capra hircus coreanae) in Chonnam area

전남지방에서 사육되는 흑염소의 이감염증에 관한 연구

  • Kwag, Hyoung-Su (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Chi (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shin, Sung-Shik (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Ki (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Chai-Yong (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Chung-Gil (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University)
  • Accepted : 2002.12.05
  • Published : 2002.12.30

Abstract

A total of 576 fatteners selected randomly from 6 Korean native goat farms in Chonnam area were examined for louse infestation from March 1997 to February 1998. The lice collected from the goats were identified. Four goat farms were selected and 20 goats were randomly chosen from each farm; blood samples were taken from the goats seasonally and examined hematologically and chemically. It was found that 495 out of 576 goats (85.9%) were infested with lice. The infestation rate in one of the 6 farms reached 92.9%. Two species of lice were identified; Linognathus sp. (sucking lice) and Bovicola sp. (biting lice). Goats infested with lice showed higher values in white blood cell, neutrophil and eosinophil counts than the goats not infested counterparts; same trend was seen with total protein, albumin and globulin concentrations. The results of this study indicate that louse infestation in the goat should be investigated extensively in view of the goat farming.

Keywords

File

Download PDF

References

  1. 강면희. 한국재래산양의 원류에 대하여. 한축지, 9:5-10, 1967
  2. 이주묵, 권오덕, 채준석, 등. 호남지역의 양축농가에 있어서 UR에 대처한 가축 생산성 향상에 관한 연구. 대한수의학회지, 34: 195-212, 1994
  3. 가축통계. 농림부, 2000
  4. Alvinerie M, Lacoste E, Sutra JF, et al. Some pharmacokinetic parameters of eprinomectin in goats following pour-on administration. Vet Res Commun, 23:449-455, 1999
  5. Darrow DI. Biting lice of goats: control with dichlorvosimpregnated resin neck collars. Ent Res Division, 2:133-135, 1973
  6. Fourie LJ, Kok DJ, Allan MJ, et al. The efficacy of diflubenzuron against the body louse (Damalinia limbata) of Angora goats. Vet Parasitol, 59: 257-262, 1995
  7. Gabaj MM, Beesley WN, Awan AQ. Lice of farm animals in Libya. Medi Vet Entomol, 7: 138-140, 1993
  8. Hallam CJ. Transmission of Dammlinia ovis and Damalinia caprae between sheep and goats. Aust Vet J, 62: 344-345, 1985
  9. Hennessy DR, Darwish A, Maxwell CA. Increased control of the sheep biting louse Bovicola (Damalinia) ovis with deltamethrin formulaled in a fractionated wool grease carrier. Vet Parasitol, 89: 117-127, 2000
  10. Hoyt PG, French DD, Miller JE, et al. Evaluation of ivermectin against experimental infections of Haemonchus contortus and Trichostrongylus colubriformis in goats. Vet Parasitol, 42: 257-263, 1992
  11. Kumar A, Rawat BS, Saxena AK, et al. Prevalence of ectoparasites on goats in Dehradun (India). Appl Parasitol, 35: 227-236, 1994
  12. Matthews JG. Disease of the Goat. 2nd ed, Blackwell Science, Oxfotd, 138-141, 1999
  13. Mazyad SA, Helmy MM. Studies on lice infesting goats in North Sinai. J Egypt Soc Parasitol, 31: 511-516, 2001
  14. Radostitis OM, Gay CC, Blood DC, et al. Veterinary Medicine. 9th ed., Bailliere Tindall, London, 1398-1401, 2000
  15. Scott DW. Large Animal Dermatology. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 235-238, 1988
  16. 이정길, 이채용, 곽형수. 우리나라 재래염소의 질병에 관한 연구-문헌조사. 한국임상수의학회지, 17: 32-44. 2000
  17. Sloss MW, Kemp RL, Zajac AM. Veterinary Clinical Parasitology. 6th ed., Iowa State University, Iowa, 130-133, 1994