ETRI Journal

Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (한국전자통신연구원)
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Pseudorandomness of Basic Structures in the Block Cipher KASUMI

  • Kang, Ju-Sung (Information Security Technology Division, ETRI) ;
  • Preneel, Bart (Electrical Engineering Department, Kathorieke Universitat) ;
  • Ryu, Heui-Su (Information Security Technology Division, ETRI) ;
  • Chung, Kyo-Il (Information Security Technology Division, ETRI) ;
  • Park, Chee-Hang (Information Security Technology Division, ETRI)
  • Received : 2002.03.22
  • Published : 2003.04.30

Abstract

The notion of pseudorandomness is the theoretical foundation on which to consider the soundness of a basic structure used in some block ciphers. We examine the pseudorandomness of the block cipher KASUMI, which will be used in the next-generation cellular phones. First, we prove that the four-round unbalanced MISTY-type transformation is pseudorandom in order to illustrate the pseudorandomness of the inside round function FI of KASUMI under an adaptive distinguisher model. Second, we show that the three-round KASUMI-like structure is not pseudorandom but the four-round KASUMI-like structure is pseudorandom under a non-adaptive distinguisher model.

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