Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A (대한기계학회논문집A)

The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers (대한기계학회)
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Influence of Applied Electric Fields and Drive Frequencies on The Actuating Displacement of a Plate-type Piezoelectric Composite Actuator

평판형 압전 복합재료 작동기의 작동 변위에 미치는 인가전압 및 구동주파수의 영향

  • 구남서 (건국대학교 신기술융합학과) ;
  • 우성충 (건국대학교 인공근육연구센터)
  • Published : 2006.05.01

Abstract

The actuating performance test of plate-type piezoelectric composite actuators having different lay-up sequences was experimentally carried out at simply supported and fixed-free boundary conditions. The actuating displacement of manufactured plate-type piezoelectric composite actuator (PCA) was measured using a non-contact laser displacement measurement system. Our results revealed that the actuating displacement with increasing applied electric field at a drive frequency of 1Hz increased non-linearly at the simply supported boundary condition whereas it almost linearly increased at the fixed-free boundary condition. On the other hand, the actuating displacement of piezoelectric composite actuator depended on the applied electric field in a drive frequency range from 1Hz to 10Hz, but its behavior was different in higher drive frequencies beyond 15Hz due to the occurrence of resonance. On the basis of the above experimental results, the bending characteristics of PCAs revealed different behavior depending on applied electric fields, drive frequencies as well as boundary conditions. Therefore, by investigating drive frequencies together with applied electric fields, actuating performance can be easily controlled and PCAs which were fabricated for this study will be sufficiently applied to pumping devices.

Keywords

Plate-type Piezoelectric Composite Actuator;PZT Ceramic;Bending Behavior;Actuating Displacement;Resonance Frequency

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