초록
Catecholamines acting through ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptors regulate a wide range of metabolic activities in mammalian tissue. Of the various receptors coupled to adenylate cyclase, the ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptors are the most extensively characterized and have been purified from both nonmammal ian and mammal inn sources. However, most studies of the molecular properties of ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptors have been confined to peripheral tissues. Less progress has been achieved in characterizing the brain ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptor The goal of the present study was, therefore, to purify and characterize the neurotransmitter receptor proteins. To achieve this goal, the following stepwise experiments were performed. At first, the membrane-bound ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptors were. solubi1ized from brain tissue. Secondly, conditions for affinity chromatography were determined to purify the solubilized receptors effectively. Finally, the large-scale purification was performed and the characteristics of the purified ${\beta}$-adrenergic receptor were examined.