Quantitative structure activity relationships for medicines based on use of neural networks

  • Aoyama, Tomoo (The Faculty of Engineering, Miyazaki University) ;
  • Zhu, Hanxi (The Faculty of Engineering, Miyazaki University) ;
  • Nagashima, Umpei (Computational Science, National Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research)
  • Published : 2000.10.01

Abstract

We have researched quantitative structure activity relationships between molecular structure of medicines and physiological activity. Since they are non-linear, neural networks are useful tool to research them. There are many ranks for the non-linearity; therefore, the neuron function must be selected carefully. As the results of some trial calculations, Ire find the sigmoid-linear functions pair. We call the neural network constructed of the pair as ANN. The inter- or extrapolation abilities of the ANN are excellent; therefere, ANN is a superior predictor for the relationships. We evaluated the anticarcinogenic medicines, Carboquinone derivatives, by the developed ANN and leave-one-out method.

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