A Study on Active and Reactive Power Control for Efficient Operations of Wind Farm

유.무효 전력 제어를 통한 풍력발전단지의 효율적인 운전

  • Jang, Sung-Il (Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Won (Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Ho (Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • 장성일 (강원대학교 전기전자정보통신공학부) ;
  • 김지원 (강원대학교 전기전자정보통신공학부) ;
  • 김광호 (강원대학교 전기전자정보통신공학부)
  • Published : 2002.07.10

Abstract

Wind farm which are composed with wind turbine generators can be a good alternatives to solve environmental problem and solutions to cope with energy crisis for using wind energy. Until now, these wind turbine generators have been being studied on the viewpoint of only active power control for reducing the burden of main grid. In this control scheme, we might demand a reactive power compensator in order to make reparation for the reactive power produced from wind turbine generator itself. Therefore, if the reactive power as well as active power of wind turbine generator were controlled according to the demand of reactive power, the installation of a additional reactive power compensator could be reduced. This paper presents the control method of a active and reactive power for wind turbine generators by means of SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) inverting method and describes a operational coordination of wind turbine generators. The proposed power control algorithm can simply produce the output power of wind turbine generator needed in wind farm, which can reduce the power of main grid more and exclude a supplementary reactive power compensator. We assumed that wind farm are composed with two kinds of wind turbine generators, AC/DC/AC and induction generator types.

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