A Study on the Identification of Aeroacoustic Noise and Noise Reduction for a Vacuum Cleaner

청소기의 공력소음 특성 파악 및 저소음화에 관한 연구

  • 전완호 (LG전자 디지털 어플라이언스 연구소) ;
  • 백승조 (LG전자 디지털 어플라이언스 연구) ;
  • 김창준 (LG전자 디지털 어플라이언스 연구) ;
  • 허남건 (서강대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2002.05.01

Abstract

The vacuum cleaner that has no dust bag generates very high level annoying noise. The dominant noise source is the 2$\^$nd/ BPF tone of the rotating impeller. In order to reduce the noise, we identify the acoustic characteristics and reduce the noise of the vacuum cleaner and centrifugal fan. The resonance phenomenon is observed in blade passages and we found out that the resonance frequency is very close to the 2$\^$nd/ BPF. In order to reduce this high-level peak noise, new impeller is designed in this paper. The trailing edge of new impeller is inclined and this makes the flow interactions between the rotating impeller and the stationary diffuser vane occurs with some phase shift. The performance of new impeller is similar to the old one but the overall SPL is reduced about 3.6dBA. The SPL of BPF is reduced about 6dBA and 2$\^$nd/ BPF is reduced about 20dBA. The vacuum cleaner, which uses newly developed centrifugal fan, generate more comfortable noise than the old model and the strong tonal sound was dramatically reduced.

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