The effect of pretilt angle on viewing angle in In-Plane switching mode LCD

  • Kang, Dong-Jin (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Gwag, Jin-Seog (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Kyoung-Ho (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yoon, Tae-Hoon (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Research Institute of Computer, Information and Communication, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Chang (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Research Institute of Computer, Information and Communication, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Gi-Dong (Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Research Institute of Computer, Information and Communication, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Hee (Department of Physics, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Cho, Seong-Jin (Department of Physics, Kyungsung University)
  • Published : 2003.07.09

Abstract

The effect of pretilt angle on viewing characteristics of an IPS cell is discussed. We calculated optical viewing angle in the IPS cell as function of pretilt angle from $0.5^{\circ}$ to $4^{\circ}$, so that we could confirm that low pretilt angle was profitable for wider viewing property. In order to verify the calculation, we made an IPS cell with very low pretilt angle by the alignment method using ion beam exposure. In the experiment, we confirmed that wider viewing characteristics can be achieved if lower pretilt angle was applied in IPS mode. And Ion beam alignment method was useful for low pretilt creation.

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