Fatigue Life Evaluation Model for Welded feints Based on Nominal Stress and Residual Stress Relaxation

잔류응력 완화를 고려한 공칭응력 기반 용접재의 피로수명 평가 모델

  • 구병춘 (한국철도기술연구원 차량기계연구본부) ;
  • 양승용 (한국철도기술연구원 차량기계연구본) ;
  • 정흥채 (한국철도기술연구원 차량기계연구본) ;
  • 최성규 (한국철도기술연구원)
  • Published : 2004.05.01

Abstract

According to our fatigue tests carried out at 20 ㎐, R=0.1 on transversely butt-welded joints, fatigue strengths of as-welded specimens, that is, specimens having residual stress are higher than those of annealed specimens in short hie range, but vice verse in long life range. This behavior seems to be concerned mainly with residual stress relaxation by applied loading. After analyzing the welding process, we conducted finite element analysis to quantify the degree of residual stress relaxation. By taking into account residual stress relaxation, modified Goodman diagram, and nominal stress, we evaluated the fatigue life of the welded joint from the S-N curve for the parent material. The estimated results are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

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