Human's Spatial Cognition Using Auditory Stimulation

  • Yu, M. (Dept.of Biomedical Engineeirng, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Y.G. (Dept.of Biomedical Engineeirng, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, S.H. (Dept.of Biomedical Engineeirng, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Chong, W.S. (Dept.of Biomedical Engineeirng, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kwon, T.K. (Division of Bionics and Bioinformaics, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Hong, C.U. (Division of Bionics and Bioinformaics, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, N.G. (Division of Bionics and Bioinformaics, Chonbuk National University)
  • Published : 2004.08.25

Abstract

This paper represents the role of pinna in localizing target direction. Specially, this paper described what is the role of right-side pinna versus left-side pinna. In this experiment, one side of the pinna function was distorted intentionally by inserting a short tube on the ear canal. The localization error caused by right and left side pinna distortion was investigated. Since a laser pointer showed much less error (0.5%) in localizing target position than FASTRAK (30%) that has been generally used, it was used for the pointing task. It was found that harmonic components were not essential for the auditory target localization, however, non-harmonic nearby frequency components were more important to localize target direction of sound. We have found that the right pinna is one of the most important functions in localizing target direction and pure tone with only one frequency component is confusing for localization.

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