Predictive Evaluation of Outdoor Thermal Environment of Flat-type Apartment Houses and Tower-type Apartment Houses in summer

판상형 및 탑상형 아파트의 여름철 옥외 열환경 예측 평가

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of outdoor thermal environment of flat-type apartment houses and tower-type apartment houses in summer by numerical simulation. After inputting a building condition at CAD, we calculated the surface temperature for two apartments by using the numerical simulation of a clear sky day in summer in Seoul. The results indicated that the variation in Heat Island Potential(HIP) of tow apartments were not only in the day but also in the night. According to form of apartment the flat-type apartment houses appeared $1.3^{\circ}C$ more highly tower-type apartment houses.