The Study on the Application of Accurate Solar Tracking Algorithm by using LabVIEW

태양정밀추적 알고리즘의 LabVIEW 적용 연구

  • 오승진 (제주대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 김영민 (제주대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 이윤준 (제주대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 조일식 (한국에너지기술연구원) ;
  • 천원기 (제주대학교 에너지공학과)
  • Published : 2009.06.25

Abstract

There have been many developed systems for harnessing the solar energy such as solar water heaters, solar thermal power systems, PV systems, daylighting and solar hydrogen systems. all of them are capable of reducing $CO_2$ emission. However, the efficiency of those systems which work without a solar tracker is lower. This paper is a step by step procedure for fabrication and a performance test of a solar tracking system. The system developed in this study consists of motion controllers, motor drives, step-motors, feedback devices and application. CdS sensors are introduced into the solar tracking system for playing a primary role in poor conditions for tracking due to a gear backlash and a strong wind. Mini-dish was used as a concentrator for collecting sun light. The solar position data, in terms of azimuth and elevation, sunrise and sunset times was compared with those of KASI(Korea Astronomy & Space Science Institute). The results presented in this article provide the high accuracy of the present system in solar tracking and indicate a potential for energy savings.

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