Electrochemical Behavior and Biocompatibility of Co-Cr Dental Alloys

  • Kang, Jung-In (Department of Dental Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Yoon, Jun-Bin (Smile-line Dental Technical Laboratory) ;
  • Choe, Han-Cheol (Department of Dental Materials, Research Center of Nano-Interface Activation for Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Chosun University)
  • Published : 2015.05.07

Abstract

In order to investigate electrochemical behavior and biocompatibility of Co-Cr dental alloy by electrochemical corrosion test and MTT assay, the xCo-25Cr-yW-zNi alloys were used in this study. Samples of Co-Cr-W-Ni alloys were manufactured using arc melting furnace. The microstructure of the alloys was examined by optical microscopy (OM), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), MTT assay, and corrosion test. Corrosion resistance increased slightly as cobalt (Co) content increased. And bioactivity was concerned with nickel (Ni) and tungsten (W). Biocompatibility of Co-Cr alloy depended on Ni and W contents.

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