Nonparametric Estimators of Ratio of Scale Parameters Based on Rank-Like Tests

  • Song, Moon-Sup (Department of Computer Science & Statistics, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chung, Han-Young (Department of Computer Science & Statistics, Seoul National University)
  • Published : 1980.12.01

Abstract

A class of nonparametric estimators of the ratio of scale parameters is proposed. The estimators are based on the distribution-free rank-like test suggested by Fligner and Killeen (1976). An explicit form of the estimator is the median of the ratios of absolute deviations from the combined sample median. A small-sample Monte Carlo study shows that the proposed estimator is more efficient than the Bhattacharyya (1977) estimator. The proposed estimator is is reasonably insensitive to small failures in the assumption of equal medians. A modified estimator is also considered when the meidans are unequal.

Keywords

References

  1. Ann. Math Statist v.31 Rank-sum tests for dispersions Ansari,A.R.;Bradley,R.A.
  2. J. Amer. Statist Assoc. v.72 Nonparametric estimation of ratio of scale parameters Bhattacharyya,H.T.
  3. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. v.74 A class of two-sample distribution-free tests for scale Fligner,M.A.
  4. Dept. of Statistics, The Ohio State University, Technical Report No. 149 On the use of conditional asymptotic normality Fligner,M.A.;Hettmansperger,T.P.
  5. Comm. Statist. - Theor. Meth. v.A5 no.4 Some distribution free rank-like statistics having the Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon null distribution Fligner,M.A.;Hogg,R.V.;Killeen,T.J.
  6. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. v.71 Distribution-free two-sample tests for scale Fligner,M.A.;Killeen,T.J.
  7. Ann. Math. statist. v.34 Estimates of location based on rank tests Hodges,J.L.;Lehmann,E.L.
  8. Ann. Math. Statist. v.33 Nonparametric tests for scale Klotz,J.
  9. Comm. Statist. - Theor. Meth. v.A5 no.14 A confidence interval for the scale parameter based on Sukhatme's two-sample statistic Laubscher,N.F.;Odeh,R.E.
  10. Nonparametrics: Statistical Methods Based on Ranks Lehmann,E.L.
  11. Ann. Math. Statist. v.18 On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other Mann,H.B.;Whitney,D.R.
  12. Ann. Math. Statist. v.25 On the asymptotic efficiency of certain nonparametric two-sample tests Mood,A.M.
  13. Elements of Nonparametric Statistics Noether,G.E.
  14. Introduction to The Theory of Nonparametric Statistics Randles,R.H.;Wolfe,D.A.
  15. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. v.55 A nonparametric sum of ranks procedure for relative spread in unparied samples Siegel,S.;Tukey,J.W.
  16. Ann. Math. Statist. v.28 On certain two-sample nonparametric tests for variances Sukhatme,B.V.
  17. Ann. Math. Statist. v.29 Testing the hypothesis that two populations differ only in location Sukhatme,B.V.
  18. Biometrics Bull. v.1 Individual comparison by ranking methods Wicoxon,F.