A Study of Liver Lipid Accumulation, Free Amino Acid in Plasma and Liver on Rats Fed Wheat Flour Diet Supplemented With Lysine and Sesame

소맥분(小?粉)에 참깨와 Lysine을 보족(補足)한 흰쥐의 간지질축적(肝脂質蓄積)과 Plasma 및 간장중(肝臟中)의 유리(遊離) 아미노산(酸)에 대(對)하여

  • Lee, Myoung-Hi (Dept. of Food and Nutrition Busan National University)
  • 이명희 (부산대학교 대학원 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 1981.06.30

Abstract

The effect of sesame of L-lysine HCI and sesame supplementing a wheat flour diet on growth, liver lilpid content, and on the free amino acid levels in the plasma and liver was studied in young male rats with an initial body weight of $75{\pm}3g$. The free amino acids were analyzed by amino acid auto analyzer (JLC - 6HA, NO. 310). The results were as follows. The body weitht gain on L-lysine HCI and sesame supplemented diet was more than weight in the sesame added diet or wheat flour diet groups. Also the liver lipid contents of rats on a wheat flour diet supplemented with L-lysine HCI and sesame showed greater increases than the levels in rats on the wheat flour diets. The rate of liver lipid accumulation was depressed in rats fed L-lysine HCI supplemented wheat flour containing sesame than in rats fed soybean oil or shortening oil instead of sesame. The free phe. Tyr. Leu. Ileu. Val. Lys. levels in the plasma of rats administered the wheat flour diets supplemented with 0.25% L-lysine HCI were higher than those of rats without L-lysine HCI. The free phe. Tyr. Asp. His. Lys. contained in the liver were increased, but other free amino acids were decreased according to the L-lysine HCI amount.

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