광전기 화학변환에 미치는 $TiO_2$ 전극의 두께와 첨가제의 영향

Effects of the Thickness and Dopant on the Photoelectro- chemical Conversion in the Polycrystalline $TiO_2$ Electrodes

  • 윤기현 (연세대학교 요업공학과) ;
  • 강동헌 (연세대학교 요업공학과)
  • 발행 : 1984.03.01

초록

The photoelectrochemical properties of the reduced $TiO_2$ceramic electrodes are investigated varying the thickness of the electrodes and the amounts of $Sb_2O_3$ as dopant. As the thickness of the undoped. $TiO_2$ceramic electrode increases the photocurrent tends to decrease. However for the R-F sputtered $TiO_2$ thin film electrodes the photocurrent tends to increase to about 1$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick and then decreases with increasing thickness. For the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes doped with $Sb_2O_3$ the photocurrent decreases with inreasing the amounts of dopant and in the case of rapid cooling in air without reduction treatment the photocurrent shows lower value. Also visible light excitation is observed at 500~550(nm) wavelength for the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes doped with $Sb_2O_3$comparing wtih the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes (~420nm)

키워드

참고문헌

  1. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.115 no.2 Oxygen Evolution on Semiconducting TiO₂ P. J. Boddy
  2. Nature v.238 no.7 Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode A. Fujishima;K. Honda
  3. J. Appl. Phys. v.48 no.5 Photoelectrolysis and Physical Properties of the Semiconducting Electrode WO₃ M. A. Butler
  4. J. Appl. Phys. v.48 no.10 A Model for the Current-Voltage Curves of Photoexcited Semiconductor Electrodes R. H. Wilson
  5. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.122 no.6 Semiconductor Electrodes I K. L. Hardee;A. J. Bard
  6. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.121 no.9 On the Origin of Photocatalytic Deposition of Noble Metals on TiO₂ F. M$\"{o}$llers;H. J. Tolle;R. Memming
  7. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.124 no.2 Semiconductor Electrodes X K. L. Hardee;A. J. Bard
  8. Ann. Res. Mat. Sci. v.8 no.99 Semiconductors for photoelectrolysis L. A. Harris;R. H. Wilson
  9. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.124 no.11 Photoelectrochemical Processes at Semiconducting WO₃layers W. Gissler;R. Memming
  10. J. Am. Chem. Soc. v.98 no.10 Strontium Titanate Photoeletrodes, Efficient Photoassisted Electrolysis of Water at Zero Applied Potential M. S. Wrighton(et al.)
  11. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. v.49 no.1 pH-dependence of Spectral Sensitization at Semiconductor Electrodes T. Watanabe;A. Fujishima;O. Tatsuoki;K. Honda
  12. J. Appl. Phys. v.50 no.6 Temperature Effects in Photoelectrochemical Cells P. V. Kamat;M. D. Karkanavala;P. N. Moorthy
  13. J. Appl. Phys. Jpn. v.23 no.8 Photoeffects in Polycrystalline TiO₂Electrodes K. H. Yoon;S. O. Yoon
  14. J. Kor. Cer. Soc. v.20 no.4 Characteristics of TiO₂ Ceramic Electrode for the Photoelectrochemical Conversion K. H. Yoon;J. S. Kim;S. O. Yoon
  15. J. Can. Cer. Soc. v.48 no.1 Photoelectrolysis of Water on Semiconducting Oxide Electrodes F. P. Koffyberg
  16. Cer. Bull. v.42 no.8 Antimony doped TiO₂ Capacitors L. H. Maxwell
  17. Mat. Res. Bull. v.13 no.12 Comparision of the Photoelectric Properties of the System $TiO_{2-x}$with System $TiO_{2-x}F_x$ S. N. Subbarao(et al.)
  18. J. Electrochem. Soc. v.127 no.10 Visible Light Response of Polycrystalline TiO₂Electrodes Y. Matsumoto;J. Kurimoto;Y. Amagasaki;E. Sato