Mechanism of Intercalation Compounds in Graphite with Hydrogen Sulfate (II. Study of Intermediate Phase between 2 stage and 1 stage in Graphite Hydrogen Sulfate)

흑연에 황산을 Intercalation 시킬 때의 Mechanism 규명 (II. 화학적 방법에 의한 Graphite Salts의 중간상에 관한 연구)

  • Published : 1988.04.01

Abstract

This thesis is 2nd thesis from "Mechanism of Intercalation Compounds in Graphite with Hydrogen sulfate(J. Korea Cer. Soc. Vol. 22. No.6, 1985). We have oxidized natural Graphite flakes(0.1~0.2mm., Kropfm hl passau in Deutchland. S40) with a solution of CrO3 in H2SO4. Whilst persulfate ions were intercalated, too, below 7$^{\circ}C$, no evidence for intercalation of a peroxo compound was found at 22$^{\circ}C$. The reaction was interrupted after various times by filtering and washing with concentrated H2SO4. X-ray diffraction showed that the 2nd stage compound had already been formed after 2 minutes. We could only follow further oxidation to the blue stage compound which was completed after 35 minutes. We have found six distinct intermediate stage between 2nd stage and 1 stage. Experiments are described on the formation of intermediate stage color and X-ray diffraction analysis.ysis.

Keywords

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