알콕사이드로부터 Si-Al-O-N계 분말합성 II. 알콕사이드로부터 합성한 Si3N4 및 $\beta$-Sialon의 분말 및 소결체의 특성

Synthesis of Powder of the System Si-Al-O-N from Alkoxides II. Properties of Powders and Sintered Ceramics of Si3N4 and $\beta$-Sialon Prepared from Alkoxides

  • 이홍림 (연세대학교 공과대학 요업공학과) ;
  • 전명철 (연세대학교 공과대학 요업공학과)
  • 발행 : 1989.02.01

초록

Fine Si-Al-OH coprecipitate powders were prepared from Si- and Al-alkoxides by the hydrolysis method. $\beta$-Sialon powder was obtained from prepared Si-Al-OH coprecipitate by the simultaneous reduction and nitridation method. The syntehsized Sialon powder was pressureless sintered at 175$0^{\circ}C$ for 90 min in N2 atmosphere. The characterization of the Sialon powder was performed with XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and particle size analysis. The sinterability and mechanical properties of sintered bodies were investigated in terms of relative density, M.O.R., fracture toughness, hardness and the morphology of microstructure. The highest values of their mechanical properties were obtained for the $\beta$-Sialon ceramics at Z=1 and those values are as follows : M.O.R., KIC and HV of $\beta$-Sialon ceramics(Z=1) are 499.1 MPa, 5.9MN/m3/2 and 18.7GPa, respectively.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. J. Am. Ceram Soc. v.60 no.1-2 Fabrication of Reaction-Sintered Sialon R.R.Wills;R.W.Stewart;J.M.Wimmer
  2. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.87 no.3 The Formation of β-Sialon in the System Si₃N₄-SiO₂-AIN M.Mitomo;N.Kuramoto
  3. 엔지니어링 세라믹스 이홍림 역
  4. 日刊工業新刊社 フアイソセラミツクス新素材 山內俊吉
  5. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.86 The Formation of Single Phase Si-Al-O-N Ceramics M.Mitomo;N.Kuramoto;M.Tsutsumi;H.Suzuki
  6. ibid. v.88 The Strength of Reaction Sintered β-Sialon M.Mitomo;N.Kuramoto;Y.Inomata;M.Tsutsumi
  7. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.93 no.7 Preparation of Sialon Powder from Alkoxides M.Mitomo;T.Shiogai;H.Yoshimatsu;Y.Kitami
  8. J. Kor Ceram. Soc. v.21 no.1 Synthesis of β-Sialon from Hadong Pink Kaolin H.L.Lee;H.J.Lee
  9. Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. v.58 no.2 Preparation and Characterization of Ultrafine Powders of Refractory Nitrides Ⅱ. Sialon M.Hoch;K.M.Nair
  10. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.93 no.10 Synthesis of β-Sialon from Si₃N₄ and Aluminum Iso-propoxide K.Kishi;S.Umebayashi;E.Tani;K.Kobayashi
  11. J. Kor. Ceram. Soc. v.24 no.1 Synthesis of Powder of the System Si-Al-O-N from Alkoxides H.L.Lee;Y.C Yoo
  12. J Non-Crystalline Solids v.48 History and Principles of the Sol-Gel Process, and Some New Multicom ponent Oxide Coatings H Dislich;P.Hinz
  13. Progress in Nitrogen Ceramics v.231 Sintering of Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride J.A Mangels;F.L. Riley(ed.)
  14. Modern Ceramic Engineering D.W.Richerson
  15. J. Am. Ceram. Soc v.59 no.7 Fracture Toughnes Determination by Indentation A G.Evans;E A.Charies
  16. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.61 no.1-2 Mechanical Properties of Sintered and Hot-Pressed Si₃N₄-ZrO₂ Composites N.Claussen;J Jahn
  17. ibid. v.58 no.5-6 Hot-Pressed Si₃N₄ Zr-Based Additions R.W. Rice;W.J. Mcdonough
  18. Yogyo-Kyokai-Sin v.84 no.12 A Role of ZrO₂ as a Hot-Pressing Aid for Si₃N₄ Y.Inomata;Y.Hasegawa;T.Matsuyama;Y.Yajima
  19. J. Mat. Sci. v.16 Determination of Phase Equilibria in the System Si-Al-Zr/N-O by Experiment and Thermodynamic Calculation J.Weiss;L.J.Gaukler;H.C.Lukas;G.Petzow;T.Y.Tien
  20. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.62 no.11-12 The System Si₃N₄-SiO₂-ZrN-ZrO₂ J.Weiss;L.J.Gaukler;T.Y.Tien
  21. Special Ceramics of British Ceramic Proceedings no.37 On the Influence of Atmosphere on the Phase Reactions Involving the System Si₃N₄-ZrO₂ A.K.Tjernlund;R.Pompe;M.Holmstrom;R.Carlssan