Study on the Properties of $B_2O_3$-$SiO_2$and $Al_2O_3$-$SiO_2$Coating Films by the Sol-Gel Method

Sol-Gel법으로 제조한 $B_2O_3$-$SiO_2$$Al_2O_3$-$SiO_2$ 박막의 특성에 관한 연구

  • 황규석 (전남대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 김병훈 (전남대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 최석진 (전남대학교 무기재료공학과)
  • Published : 1990.05.01

Abstract

Glass films in the binary system B2O3-SiO2 and Al2O3-SiO2 were prepared on soda-lime-silica slide glass by the dip-coating technique from TEOS and boric acid or aluminum nitrate. Thickness of the films varying with viscosity and withdrawal speed were measured and effect of composition and firing temperature on the properties such as transmittance and refractive index were investigated. nM2O3.(100-n)SiO2(M=B or Al) films containing up to 20mol% B2O3 and 40mol% Al2O3 were transparent. Maximum transmittance at visible range were obtained for the sample containing 15mol% Ba2O3 and 32.5mol% Al2O3 and heat-treated at 50$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. Refractive index of the film containing 15mol% B2O3 was mininum in the B2O3-SiO2 binary system and minimal refractive index was appeared at the film containing 32.5mol% Al2O3. In IP spectra, addition of B2O3 were increased absorption peak intensity of B-O and Si-O-B bond and addition of Al2O3 were decreased absorption peak intensity of Si-O bond, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Non-Cryst. Solids v.63 Glassy and Crystalline Systems from Gels, Chemical Basis and Technical Application H. Dislich
  2. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. v.82 Anti-Reflecting Light-Scattering Coating Via the Sol-Gel Procedure P. Hinz;H. Dislich
  3. Thin Solid Films v.77 Coatings on Glass Substrates H.K. Pulker
  4. Better Ceramics Through Chemistry III L.E. Scriven;C.J. Brinker(ed.);D.E. Clark(ed.);D.R. Ulrich(ed.)
  5. J. Non-Cryst. Solids v.63 Formation of Sheets and Coating Films from Alkoxide Solutions S. Sakka;K. Kamiya;K. Makita;Y. Yamamodo
  6. Physics of Thin Films v.5 H. Schroeder;G. Hass(ed.)
  7. Coatings on Glass H.K. Pulker
  8. Ultrastructure Processing of Advanced Ceramics D.R. Uhlmann;G.P. Rajendran;J.D. Mackenzie(ed.);D.R. Ulrich(ed.)
  9. Mat. Res. Bull. v.8 Borosilicate Glasses for Fiber Optical Wave Guide L.G. van Uitert
  10. Yogyo-Kyokai-shi v.95 no.2 Preparation of B₂O₃-SiO₂ Coating Film by the Sol-Gel Method N. Tohge;A. Matsuda;T. Minami
  11. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.70 no.1 Coating Films of 20B₂O₃· 80SiO₂ by the Sol-Gel Method N. Tohge;A. Matsuda;T. Minami
  12. J. Non-Cryst. Solids v.82 Thin Silica Films Prepared by Dip-Coating I. Strawbridge;P.F. James
  13. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.69 no.9 Characterization of Spinel Phase from SiO₂-Al₂O₃Xerogels and the Formation Process of Mullite K. Okada;N. Otsuka
  14. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. v.108 Study of the Formation of Silicoaluminates by the Sol-Gel Method, by means of IR, DTA and TGA T. Lopez;M. Asomoza;L. Razo;R. Gomez
  15. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.85 no.2 Studies on the Formation of Noncrystalline Films from Metal Alkoxides by Means of Infrared Spectroscopy M. Nogami;Y. Moriya