Hydrolysis of ZrO2-SiO2 System by the Sol-Gel Method

졸-겔법에 의한 ZrO$_2$-SiO$_2$계의 가수분해

  • 신대용 (강원대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 한상목 (강원대학교 재료공학과)
  • Published : 1991.08.01

Abstract

Monolithic gels in the ZrO2-SiO2 system containing up to 30 mol% ZrO2 were prepared from the mixed solutions of Zr(O.nC3H7)4 and partially prehydrolyzed Si(OC2H5)4 (Tetraethyl orthosilicate) by the sol-gel method. The effect of parameters such as the hydrolysis temperature, the amount of water and HCl on the hydrolysis condensation process was investigated and the obtained gels were studied by the IR spectra and TG-DTA. The results showed that the gelation time becomes shorter with increasing content of HCl, H2O and gelation temperature, and that the polymerization was more easily completed with the higher water volume causing the elimination of unreacted organic groups.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Non-Cryst Solids v.73 Glass and Glass-Ceramics from Gel S. Sakka
  2. Am. Ceram. Soc. Advances in Nucleation and Crystallization in Glasses G.F Neilson;L.L. Hench(ed.);S.W. Freiman(ed.)
  3. J. Non-Cryst. Solids v.69 Glass Preparation of ZrO₂-SiO₂System by the Sol-Gel Process from Metal Alkoxides M Nogami
  4. Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi v.95 no.31-54 Structural Evolution of Sol-Gel Glasses G.W. Scherer
  5. J. Non-Crysl, Solids v.63 no.1-11 Principles of Hydrolysis and Condensation and Reaction of Alkoxysillane H. Schmidt;H. Scholze
  6. Kor Ceram Soci v.27 no.5 Glass Preparation of ZrO₂-SrO₂System by the Sol-Gel Method D.Y. Shin;S.M. Han;M.K. So;P.H. Lee
  7. J. Mater. Sci. v.12 Preparation of Glass and Ceramics from Metal Organic Compounds B.E. Yoldas
  8. Polymers v.14 Polymers from the Hydrolysis of TEOS B.W. Peace;K.G. Mayhan;J.F. Montle
  9. J Non-Cryst. Solids v.81 Gas Chromatography Study of the Acid Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Si(OC₂$H_5$)₄ J.B. Blumn;J.W. Ryan
  10. Sol-Gel Science C.J. Brinker;G.W. Scherer
  11. J. Non-Cryst Solids v.42 Raman and Infrared Spectra on Silica Gel Evoling toward Glass A. Bertoluzza;C. Fagnano;M. Morelli
  12. Introduction to Spectroscopy D.L. Pavia;G.M. Lampan