A STUDY ON FRACTURE STRENGTH AND COLOR BY THE DESIGN OF METAL COPING IN CERAMO METAL CROWN

내부금속관 형태에 따른 도재전장금관의 파절강도와 도재색조에 관한 연구

  • Lee Myung-Ho (Dept. of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jeon Young-Chan (Dept. of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
  • 이명호 (부산대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 전영찬 (부산대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실)
  • Published : 1992.04.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect on the fracture strength and color of ceramic by the design of the metal coping in ceramo metal crown. In this study, four types of ceramic crowns were made for fracture strength : standard ceramo metal crown, collariess ceramo metal crown, modified ceramo metal crown, and ceramic jacket crown. And three types of disk formed-specimens were made to compare the dentin shade owing to aluminous opaque powder and palladium alloy. Fracture strength was measured by universal testing machine(Instron Co. Ltd., U.S.A) and color was measured by color and color difference meter(Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho, Ltd., Japan). The results were as follows : 1. The fracture strength of ceramic was affected significantly by the design of metal coping in ceramo metal crown. The mean fracture strength(192.0 Kg) of standard ceramo metal crown was about 1.7 times higher than that(111.5 Kg) of collarless ceramo metal crown, and about 2.8 times higher than that(67.8 Kg) of ceramic jacket crown. 2. Modified ceramo metal crown that has metal band in the labio cervical had the lowest fracture strength. 3. Lightness, yellowness and redness of the dentin fired were decreased by the metal coping.

Keywords