Systematic Studies of the Genus Cobitis (Pisces: Cobitidae) in Korea IV. Introgressive Hybridization between Two Spined Loach Subspecies of the Genus Cobitis

하국산 기름종개속 어류의 계통분류학적 연구 VI. 줄종개와 점줄종개의 잡종에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jae-Heup (Department of Biology, Inho University, Incheon 402-75l) ;
  • Yang, Suh-Yung (Department of Biology, Inho University, Incheon 402-75l)
  • Published : 1993.10.01

Abstract

Sinca early 1930' Colitis taenia striate were introduced to the Donsgjin in Chollabukdo, where it hybridized with an endemic subspecies C. tiutheri. Protein electrophoresis revealed high levels of hybridization with intensive backcrossing occupied approximately 20 kilometers of the river. This is roughly one-half of tech historic range of the endemic species. The average frequency of introduced alleles of three diagnostic loci ranged 0.03-0.46 among 11 sites in tech svrnpatric area. Clinal patterns in allele frequencies suggest C. tiutheri were introduced in an upper reaches of the Dongjin and downstream dispersal of the introduced alleles followed. There is little linkasedisequilibrium between the diagnostic loci, suggesting the nuclear genomes of tech two subspecies are randomly associated. The evidence presented here and previously supports recognition of C. t. striata and C. t. lutheri as the typical subspecies.

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