Influence of $C_5$-Precursors on $\delta$-Aminolevlinic Acid Biosynthesis in Rhodocyclus gelatinosus KUP-74

Rhodocyclus gelatinosus KUP-74에 의한 $\delta$-Aminolevulinic acid 생합성의 $C_5$-전구물질의 영향

  • Published : 1993.12.01

Abstract

Aminolevulinic acid(ALA) was shown to be synthesized via active pathways of either C4 or C5 ALA biosynthesis in cells of a photosynthetic bacterium, Rhodocyclus gelatinosus KUP-74, where the C5 pathway was appeared to be preferntially expressed in the cells. It was strongly suggested that L-glutamine might be utilized more effectively than L-glutamate to synthesize ALA via C5 pathway in this bacterium from the fact of relationship between the cellular uptake rates of glutamate and its Gamma-derivaties and corresponded ALA productivities in vitro and in vivo.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Amer.Chem. Soc. v.75 δ-Aminolevulinic acid, its role in the biosynthesis of porphyrins and purines Shemin,D.;C.S.Russell
  2. Biochem. J. v.61 Initial stages in the biosynthesis of porphyrins:Formation of δ-aminolevulinic acid from glycine and succinyl-coenzyme A by particles from chiken erythrocytes Gilbson,K.D.;W.D.Laver;A.Neuberger
  3. Enz. Microb. Technol. v.6 Photodynamic herbicide:Concept and phenomenology Rebeiz,C.A.;A.Montazer-Zouhoor;H.Hopen;S.M.Wu
  4. Plant Physiol. v.98 Involvement of singlet oxygen in 5-aminolevulinic acid induced photodynamic damage of cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.) chloroplasts Chakraborty,N.;B.C.Tripathy
  5. J. Ferment. Technol. v.65 Production of δ-aminolevulinic acid by photosynthetic bacteria Sasaki,K.;Y.Nishizawa;M.Hayashi
  6. App. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.32 Production of a herbicide, 5-aminolevulinic acid by Rhodobacter sphaeroides using the effluent of swine waste from an anaerobic digestor Sasaki,K.;I.Tanaka;Y.Nishizawa;M.Hayashi
  7. J. Inst. Biotechnol., Korea Univ. v.4 Production of δ-aminolevulinic acid by Rhodocyclus gelatinsous strain KUP-74 Choi,K.M.;W.J.Lim;S.Y.Hwang
  8. J. Biol. Chem. v.257 Heme biosynthesis in Rhizobium:Identification of a cloned gene coding for δ-aminolevulinic acid synthase from Rhizobium meliloti Leong,S.A.;G.S.Ditta;D.R.Helinski
  9. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. v.73 Biosynthesis of δ-aminolevulinic acid from the intact carbon skeleton of glutamic acid in greening barely Beale,S.I.;S.P.Groug;R.S.Granick
  10. Arch. Microbiol. v.135 Biosynthesis of 5-aminolevulinic acid in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Gills,H.;R.Jaenchen;R.K.Thauer
  11. Plant Physiol. v.45 The biosynthesis of δ-aminolevulinic acid in Chlorella Beale,S.I.
  12. J. Korean Agric. Chem. Soc. v.35 Isolation of Rhodocyclus gelatinosus KUP-74 and its characteristic in δ-aminolevulinic acid production Hwang,S.Y.;K.M.Choi;W.J.Li,;B.S.Hong;H.Y.Cho;H.C.Yang
  13. Biochem. J. v.62 The synthesis of porphyrin and bacteriochlorophyll by cell suspension of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeriodes Lascelles,J.
  14. J. Korean Agric. Chem. Soc. v.36 Effect of glutamic acid and its γ-derivatives on the production of δ-aminolevulinic acid by Rhodobacter sphaeroides Choi,K.M.;W.J.Lim;S.Y.Hwang
  15. J. Biol. Chem. v.219 The occurrence and determination of δ-aminolevulinic acid and porpholbilinogen in urine Mauzerall,D.;S.Granick
  16. J. Inst. Biotechnol., Korea Univ. v.4 Production mode of amidase and esterase in Bacillus sp. strain KUN-17 Ryang,J.H.;S.Y.Hwang
  17. J. Ferment. and Bioeng. v.71 Enhanced production of 5-aminolevulinic acid by repeated addition of levulinic acid and supplement of precursors in photoheterotrophic culture of Rhodobacter sphaeroides Sasaki,K.;I.Tanaka;Y.Nishizawa;M.Hayashi
  18. Arch. Microbiol. v.151 Distribution of δ-aminolevulinic acid biosynthetic pathways among phototrophic bacterial groups Avissar,Y.J.;J.G.Ormerod;S.I.Beale