Effect of Water Absorption on Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of E-Glass/Polyerter Composite

E-Glass/Polyester 복합재료의 피로균열성장거동에 미치는 흡습의 영향

  • Kim, Yon-Jig (Dept.of Mech. Eng., Groduate School of Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • Kweon, Il-Hyun (Dept. of precision Mech.Eng., Groduate School of Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • Lim, Jae-Kyoo (Dept. of Mech. Design, Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • Jeong, Se-Hui (Dept. of precision Mech.Eng., Groduate School of Chonbuk National Univ.)
  • 김연직 (전북대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 권일현 (전북대학원 정밀기계공학과) ;
  • 임재규 (전북대학교 기계설계학과) ;
  • 정세희 (전북대학원 정밀기계공학과)
  • Published : 1993.02.01

Abstract

This paper deals with the fatigue properties of chopped strand glass mat/polyester composite to understand the effect of water absorption on fatigue behavior of GFRP. The fatigue crack in the both no water and a water absorption materials initiated at the initial of cycle. Thereafter, it was divided with two regions that one decreased with the crack extension and the other increased with the crack extension. The absorption of distilled water degrades the bond strength between fiber and matrix, there, by the tendency of fiber pull-out is increased in perpendicular to crack growth deirection and the debonding of fibers increased to the place which is parallel to crack growth direction. Therefore, the reduction of fatigue strength was caused by these factors.

GFRP복합재료의 피로거동은 하중형식, 재질 및 섬유의 강화구조, 환경적인 인자들의 영향을 크게 받는것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는GFRP의 피로거동에 미치는 증류수 흡습의 영향을 알아보기 위해 chopped strand glass mat강화 불포화 polyester수지 복합재료의피로특성을 조사하였다. 피로균열은 건조재와 흡습재 모두 피로 cycle초기에 발생하며 그 후 균열성장이 점차 둔화되는 영역과 가속되는 영역으로 나뉘어졌다. 또한 증류수의 흡습은 섬유와 기지재 사이의 결합력을 저하시키며 그로 인해 균영성장방향에 수직인곳에서의 fiber pull-out 발생과 균열성장방향에 있는 섬유들에서의 debonding이 증가하여 피로강도가 저하하였다.

Keywords

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