A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON DENTAL ARCH DIMENSION OF HIGH SCHOOL FEMALES ACCORDING TO THE REGION OF RESIDENCE AND FACIAL TYPE

지역 및 안모형태에 따른 여고생의 치열궁 크기에 대한 비교

  • Jang, Jae-Hong (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Chul (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University)
  • 장재홍 (전남대학교 치과대학 치과교정학교실) ;
  • 김종철 (전남대학교 치과대학 치과교정학교실)
  • Published : 1994.12.01

Abstract

This study was performed to compare the dental arch dimensions of urban and rural high school females according to the region of residence and facial type. A model and cephalometric analysis was made from 48 urban and 48 rural high school females. The results of this study were obtained as follows : 1. Arch width in the urban group were similar to the rural group. 2. Lingual arch length at upper 1st premolar level in the urban group was larger than the rural group and lingual arch length at lower canine level in rural group was larger than the urban group. 3. Palatal height at canine level in the rural group was higher than the urban group. 4. Palatal heights at 2nd premolar and 1st molar level had correlation with the VERT index. In comparison of lingual arch dimensions according to Rickett's facial group, palatal heights at 2nd premolar and 1st molar level in dolichofacial group were lower than other groups.

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