Purification and Characteristics of Pullulanase from Bacillus cereus subsp. mycoides

Bacillus cereus subsp. mycoides가 생산하는 Pullulanase의 정제와 특성

  • 정만재 (충북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 우정숙 (충북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 조대선 (충북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 이명열 (충북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 박남규 (충북대학교 식품공학과)
  • Published : 1994.02.01

Abstract

The optimum cultural temperature and time for the pullulanase production by Bacillus cereus subsp. mycoides were 35$\circ $C and 48 hrs, respectively. The addition of egg albumin and casein to the basal medium increased the enzyme production. The enzyme was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation and DEAE-cellulose column chromatography. specific activity of the purified enzyme was 82.37 U/mg protein and yield of theenzyume activity was 62.1%. The purified enzuyme showed a single band on ployacrylamide disc gel electrophoresis and its molecular weight was estimated to be 66.,000 by SDS-polyacrylamide disc gel electrophoresis. The isoelcular point for the purified enzyme was pH 5.0. The optimum temperature and pH were 50$\circ $C and pH 6.5, respectively. The purified enzyme was stable below 40$\circ $C and in the pH range of 6.5~10.0 The pullulanase activity was greatly inhited by Ag$^{+}$, Hg$^{2+}$ and EDTA, and its heat stability was increased by the addition of Ca$^{2+}$. The tydrolysis product with the enzyme on pullulan was maltotriose.

Keywords

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