A Study on the Synthesis of Organophilic Intercalations-complex of [RCOOH]-Montmorillonite and on ItOs Swelling Behavior

양이온교환반응에 의한 Organophilic [RCOOH]-Montmorillonite 층간화합물의 형성과 그 팽윤거동에 관한 연구

  • 김종옥 (배재대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 김택남 (배재대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 조성준 (배재대학교 무기재료공학과)
  • Published : 1994.03.01

Abstract

In this research, the organic salt [RCOOH] Br with long alkyl-chain was synthesized, and the organophilic [RCOOH]-Montmorillonite was formed by cation-exchange-reaction between Na-Montmorillonite and synthesized organic salt [RCOOH] Br. After drying of the organophilic [RCOOH]-Montmorillonite at $65^{\circ}C$ in high vaccum, the experiments for the probability of forming its complexes with various swelling-solutions as dist, water, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, propionitrile, butyronitrile, toluene and n-decanol were performed, and the corresponding basal spacings obtained were 17.44$\AA$, 31.86$\AA$, 34.38$\AA$, 30.37$\AA$, 32.39$\AA$, 35.04$\AA$, 14.16$\AA$ and 14.63$\AA$ respectively.

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