${\gamma}-LiAlO_2$ Coating on Alumina Fibers by the Sol-Gel Method

졸-겔법에 의한 알루미나 화이버의 ${\gamma}-LiAlO_2$ 코팅

  • 현상훈 (연세대학교 세라믹공학과) ;
  • 홍성안 (KIST 화공연구부) ;
  • 김완식 (연세대학교 세라믹공학과) ;
  • 신현철 (연세대학교 세라믹공학과)
  • Published : 1994.11.01

Abstract

The surface of commercial alumina fibers used for reinforcing the MCFC matrix has been coated with ${\gamma}$-LiAlO2 being the same material as the matrix, by the sol-gel method in order to enhance the corrosion resistivity of alumina fibers. Stable LiAlO2 complex polymeric sols for coating was synthesized by mixing aluminum alkoxide polymeric sols with LiNO3 solution. It was found that the LiAlO2 polymeric sol prepared by adding the mixed chelate of acethylacetone and triethanolamine (the mole ratio of AA/TEA = 0.125/0.75) to the 1 mole of the aluminum alkoxide had the excellent stability and coating behavior. The crystalline structure of the dried gel from the ${\gamma}$-LiAlO2 sol was completely transformed into the ${\gamma}$-LiAlO2 at $600^{\circ}C$. The optimum viscosity of the sol for coating the alumina long fibers was 30~40 cP, while it was 12~20 cP in case of the short fiber coating. The ${\gamma}$-LiAlO2 coated alumina fibers without defects fully densified when heat-treated at 120$0^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

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