Changes in Chemical Components of Soybean Cheese Making from Cow한s Milk Added Soybean Curd

우유 첨가두부를 이용한 대두 치이즈 제조 중 화학성분의 변화

  • 김태영 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 김중만 (원광대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 윤인화 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 장창문 (농촌진흥청 농촌영양개선연수원)
  • Published : 1994.10.01

Abstract

In order to making the good quality soybean cheese, it is prepared byover growing cow's milk added soybean curd with Actinomucor elegans and the nold-overgrown curd soked in salt-brine/ethanol mixture. The physicochemical changes and sensory evaluation were investigated during the aging period. Crude protein, carbohydrate, crude fat ash contents of the pehtze were increased by elapsing the fermentation time, whereas moisture's decreased . Amino-N and ammonia -N contents of cow's milk added pehtze and soybean phetze were increased 17.25%, 7.23% and 16.16%, 8.42% respectively. Total nitrogen content of the pehtze was decreased by elaping the aging time but soaking solution's increased. Free amino acid content of soybean cheese was increased as a result of the proteolytic action of molds. As a result, sulfur containing amino acid such as methionine and cysteine of the cow's milk added soybean cheese were enriched 1.3 times more than the soybean cheese. Flavor, taste and texture of the cow's milk added soybean cheese were higher than soybean cheese.

Keywords