Aluminium Aluminium Titanate-Mullite Composites: Part2. Thermal Shock Resistance

Aluminium Aluminium Titanate-Mullite 복합체: Part2. 열충격성

  • Published : 1994.04.01

Abstract

Aluminium titanate-mullite composites with varying chemical compositions were prepared by the stepwise hydrolysis of $Si(OC_2H_5)_4$, and $Ti(OC_2H_5)_4$in $AI_2O_3$ ethanolic colloidal dispersion. Sintered bodies having 20-50~01% mullite at $1600^{\circ}C$ for 2h have shown, that it is possible to develop an aluminium titanate with moderately high strength and low thermal expansion coefficient. This was obtained by inhibiting grain site of aluminium titanate with mullite and microcracks. Those with 80-70vol % aluminium titanate have excellent thermal shock resistance and has room-temperature strengths of 31-45MPa. The relation between thermal shock resistance and strength, Young's modulus, sound velocity and thermal expansion coefficient was discussed.

여러가지 화학 조성을 갖는 aluminium titanate mullite복합제는 $AI_2O_3$분말을 알콜 분산용액에서 $Si(OC_2H_5)_4$$Ti(OC_2H_5)_4$의 단계적인 가수 분해로 합성되었다. Mullite함량이 20-50vol%인 소결체($1600^{\circ}C$/2h)는 비교적 높은 강도와 낮은 열팽창 계수를 갖는 aluminium titanate를 개발할 수 있는 가능성을 보였다. 이와 같은 결과는 mullite로 인한 aluminium titanate의 입자 크기의 억제와 미세균열에 의하여 얻어졌다. aluminium titanate의 함량이 70-80vol% 복합재료는 우수한 열충격 저항성을 지녔으며 상온 강도는 31-45MPa이었다. 열충격 저항성, 영률, sound velocity화 열팽창 계수가 연구되었다.

Keywords

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