강원 동해안 지역 돼지 폐렴에서 분리한 puteurella multocida 에 대한 조사

A Survey of Puteurella Multocida Isolated from Pigs Affected with Pneumonia in Eastern Kangwon

The present study was conducted to investigate the incidence of pasteurella multocida(p. multocida) infection and some properties of the isolated organisms from the swine herds in Eastern Kangwon during the periods from March 1993 to November 1993. The results obtained were summerized as follows： 1. The lungs of 180 slaughtered pigs were sampled and p. multocida was isolated from 38 pigs (21.1%) and cultured positive. 2. The majority of biochemical md cultural properties of the p. multocida isolates were identical to those of the standard strains. 3. We investigated the capsular serogroup and drug susceptibility of 38 Isolates of p. multocida from pigs with pneumonic lesions 4. p. multocida isolateds were typed for capsular serogroupes A by hyaluronidase inhibition of capsule and D by acriflavin auto agglutination. Most isolates(55.3%) were type A, 15.8% were type D, and the remaining 28.9％ were untypable 5. In antimicrobial susceptibility test these isolates of p. multocida were susceptible in order of colistin(94.7%), ampicillin(94.7%), cepalothin(92.1%). gentamicin(92.1%), amikacin(89.5%), but the majority of them were resistant in order of neomycin(26.3%), teracycline(23.7%), streptomycin( 15.8%)