CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS OF Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb AMORPHOUS RIBBONS

  • Zhou, S.X. (Department of Precision Alloy, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute) ;
  • Ulvensoen, J.H. (Department of Metallurgy, University of Trondheim-NTH) ;
  • Hoier, R. (SINTEF-Applied Physics)
  • Published : 1995.10.01

Abstract

The crystallization kinetics of $Fe_{73.5}Si_{13.5}B_{9}Cu_{1}Nb_{3}$ amorphous alloy has been investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The crystallization process had two stages, i.e. precipitation of the $\alpha$-Fe(Si) solid solution and the tetragonal borides. The isothermal transformation data of the amorphous alloy has been fitted successfully to the generalized Johnson-Mehl-Avrami equation. The mean time exponent, n, obtained is close to 2.5. The value of n=2.5 may be interpreted as being due to a diffusion-controlled transformation process with a constant nucleation rate, one likely transformation mode for the crystallization of metallic amorphous alloys. The activation energy of the overall crystallization process deduced from the time to 50% crystallization are about 81 kcal/mole. The value is of the same order as those estimated from viscous flow.

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