The Effect of Ethephon, ABA, BA and NAA Soaking Treatment of Seed Germination of Cool Season Turfgrass -es

한지형 잔디의 종자발아에 미치는 Ethephon,ABA,BA,NAA 침지처리 효과

  • Hyeon, Sang-Min (Shinsung Tourism Co.) ;
  • Kang, Hoon (Dept. of Horticulture, Cheju Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • So, In-Sup (Dept. of Horticulture, Cheju Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Il (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Sungkyunkwan Univ.)
  • 현상민 ((주)신성관광) ;
  • 강훈 (제주대학교 농과대학 원예학과) ;
  • 소인섭 (제주대학교 농과대학 원예학과) ;
  • 김동일 (성균관대학교 대학원 조경학과)
  • Published : 1995.09.01

Abstract

The study is aimed to understand effects of ethephon(lmg/1), ABA(0.lrng/l), BA(0.lmg/l). and NAA (0.lmg /1) soaking treatment on the seed germination of perennial ryegrass 'Dandy', creeping bentgrass 'Penlinks', tall fescue 'Arid' and kentucky bluegrass 'Nasaw'. These experiments are carried in vitro and their results are summarized as the followings ; In case of ethephon (lmg /1) soaking treatment of seed, the early germination of tall fescue 'Arid' and perennial ryegrass 'Dandy' was good without the soaking times. creeping bentgrass 'Penlinks' and kentucky bluegrass 'Nasaw' obtained the best results at 12 hr. soking treatment, and the longer the soaking time, the higher the germination percentage. The early germination percentage of tall fescue 'Arid' and perennial ryegrass 'Dandy' increased more highly at ABA(0. tmg /1) soaking treatment than at the control. The germination percent-age of creeping loentgrass 'Penlink' and kentucky bluegrass 'Nasaw' had respectively the best results at 6hr. and l2hr. soaking treatment. The early germination percentage of tall fescue 'Arid' and kentucky bluegrass 'Nasaw'increased more highly at BA (0.lmg /1) soaking treatment than at the control, and especially had the best results in 6hr. soaking treatment. perennial ryegrass 'Dandy' had the best results at l0min. soaking treatment, and the longer the soaking time, the lesser the germination percentage. The early germination of perennial ryegrass 'Dandy'. creeping bentgrass 'Penlinks' and tall fes- cue 'Arid' increased more highly at NAA (0.lmg /1) soaking treatment than at the control, and especially had the best results at l2hr. soaking treatment. However, the germination of Kentucky bluegrass 'Nasaw' seeds inhibited at NAA (0.lmg /1) soaking treatment. Key words: Ethephon, ABA, BA, NAA, Soaking treatment, Seed germination.

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