A Characteristics of Heat Affected Zones in Weld Repair for a Damaged CrMoV Turbine Rotor Steel

손상된 CrMoV 터빈로터강의 보수용접에서 후열처리 온도에 따른 열영향부의 특성

  • 김광수 (순천향대학교, 재료공학과) ;
  • 오영근 (기아자동차 생산기술연구팀) ;
  • 안병국 (전북대학교 국책지원사업단)
  • Published : 1996.08.01

Abstract

This study was performed to establish the characteristics of the heat affected zones from view point of the repair weldability for a damaged CrMoV steam turbine rotor steel. Characterization of the heat affected zones of the weldment was conducted with respect to various of postweld heat treatment temperatures, $566^{\circ}C$, $621^{\circ}C$ and $677^{\circ}C$. The evaluations of the heat affected zones were carried out in terms of microstructural characterization, microhardness measurements, Charpy v-notch impact, tensile and stress-rupture tests. The results indicated that the effect of the postweld heat treatment at $677^{\circ}C$ exhibited the favorable microstructure and mechanical properties for the stability of the heat affected zones. While the heat affected zone of the weldment, produced without postweld heat treatment, displayed the inferior toughness and microstructure indicating localized carbide precipitations on the grain boundary. It was also indicated that the stability of the heat affected zones were deteriorated by the formation of the cavitation on the grain boundaries.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Kor. Inst. Met. v.28 no.9 A study on Conditious Low Cycle Fatigue properties of 1% Cr-Mo-V Steel Used in Turbine Rotors S. C. Lee;S. W. Nam
  2. Electric Power Research Institute Proceedings, WS/79/235 Failures in Large Stream Turbine Rotors S. H. Bush
  3. Electric Power Research Institute Proceedings, WS/79/235 Failures Experience with Generator Rotor R. T. Hagaman
  4. Met. Trans. v.6A Effect of Microstructure on the Temper Embrittlement of Cr-Mo-V Steels R. Viswanathan;A. Joshi
  5. EPRI Proceedings GS/6233 Welded Rotor Repair, An Insurer s Perspective R. E. Munson;N. D. Russell
  6. British W. J. no.August Stress-Relief Cracking in Carbon and Low Alloy Steels D. Murray
  7. British W. J. v.11 Precipitation During Stress-Relief of welds in CrMoV Steels K. P. Bently
  8. Metal Sci. v.18 Stress Relief Cracking Phenomena in High Strength Struvtural Steel C. P. You;A. Hippsley;J. F. Knott
  9. Avt. Svarka. no.6 Local Breakdown of Joint in Heat-Resistant Cr-Mo-V Steels at High Temperatures V. N. Zemzin;R. Z. Shron
  10. J. KWS v.13 Evaluation of Reheat Cracking Susceptibility with simulated Heat Affected Zones in CrMoV Turbine Rotor Steel G. S. Kim
  11. American Power Conference Weld Repair HP and IP Turbine Rotors Having Extensive High Temperature service T. D. Spry;D. J. Graves;G. Kulnen;G. Faber;H. Bartsch
  12. EPRI Interim Report, EPRI CS-2242 Temper Embrittlemehnt of CrMoV Turbine Rotor Steels EPRI Interim
  13. Welding J. no.Feb. Temper Embrittlement of Pressure Vessel Steels R. A. Swift;J. A. Gulja
  14. M. S. Thesis Dissertation, Colorado School of Mines A Comparison of As-Welded and Stress-Relieved 2 1/4Cr-1M0 Steel Electroslag Weldments, Microstructure and Properties O. Serrano
  15. welding J. no.july Study of Creep Embrittlement of 2 1/4cr-1Mo steel Weld Metal R. A. Swift;H. Rogers
  16. Welding J. no.June Creep-Rupture Properties of 2 1/4CrMo Weld Deposit A. D. Batte;M. C. Murphy