A study on the characterization of electrode at graphite materials by impedance spectroscopy

임피던스를 이용한 흑연재료의 전극특성에 관한 연구

  • Published : 1996.11.01

Abstract

The electrochemical behavior on electrographite and graphite foil electrode with porous surface in 0.5 M $K_{2}SO_{4}$ solution with 1 mM $[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{3-}/[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{4-}$ have been characterized by impedance spectroscopy. In cyclic voltammograms, relative high current according to structure of porous surface for graphite materials was represented, and indicated hgih double layer capacitance on graphite foil. The faraday-impedance and the change of impedance spectrum on both graphite materials were not remarkable during polarization by reaction of field transport. Chemical adsorption was represented on electrographite and was depended highly at anodic polarization.

1 mM의 $[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{3-}/[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{4-}$ 이온이 첨가된 0.5 M $K_{2}SO_{4}$용액에서 Impedance spectroscopy를 통하여 비교적 porous한 표면조직을 갖는 흑연재료인 electrographite와 graphite foil의 계면의 전기화학적 거동을 조사하였다. 이들 두 흑연재료의 변전위 전류 전압곡선의 경우 전극표면의 구조로 인하여 비교적 높은 전류가 나타났으며, graphite foil의 경우 높은 이중층 용량이 나타났다. 또한 두 재료 모두 field transport의 작용에 의해 분극증가에 따른 임피던스 스펙트럼의 변화와 Faraday-임피던스의 변화가 크게 나타나지 않았다. 특히 electrographite의 경우 전극계면에서 흡착현상이 나타났으며, 양극분극의 증가에 의해 흡착현상은 현저하게 증가하였다.

Keywords

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