A Study on the Plane Stress Problem of Composite Laminated Annular Elements Using Finite Difference Method

유한차분법을 이용한 복합적층 원형곡선요소의 평면응력문제 연구

  • 이상열 (서울시립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 임성순 (서울시립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 장석윤 (서울시립대학교 토목공학과)
  • Published : 1997.03.30

Abstract

Composite materials are consist of two or more different materials to produce desirable properties for structural strength. Because of their superiority in strength, corrosion resistance, and weight reduction, they are used extensively as structural members. The objective of this study is to present the effectivness of the laminated composite elements by analyzing in-plane displacement and stress of the anisotropic laminated annular elements. Anisotropic laminated structures are very difficult to analyze and apply, compared with isotropic and orthotropic cases for arbitrary boundaries and fiber angle -ply. Boundary conditions for the examples used in this study consist of two opposite edges clamped and the other two edges free, and finite difference method is used in this study for numerical analysis. From the numerical result, it is found that the program used in this study can be used to obtain the displacement of the straight beams considering it's transverse shear deformation as well as anisotropic laminated elements. Several numerical examples show the advantages of the stiffness increase when the angle-ply composite materials are used. Therefore it gives a guide in deciding how to make use of fiber's angle for the subtended angle, load cases, and boundary conditions.

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References

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