Effects of Friction Pressure on Bonding Strength and a Characteristic of Fracture in Friction Welding of Cu to Cu-W Sintered Alloy

동-텅스텐 소결합금(Cu-W)과 동(Cu)의 마찰용접에서 마찰압력이 접합강도와 파단특성에 미치는 영향

  • 강성보 (충남대학교, 기계공학과) ;
  • 민택기 (충남대학교, 기계공학과)
  • Published : 1997.08.01

Abstract

A copper-tungsten sintered alloy(Cu-W) has been friction welded to a tough pitch copper in order to investigate the effect of friction pressure on bonding strength and a charicteristic of fracture. The tensile strength of the friction welded joint was increased up to 90% of the Cu base metal under the condition of friction time 1.2 sec, friction pressure 4.5kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$ and upset pressure 10kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$. From the results of fracture surface analysis, the increase of friction pressure could remarkably decrease the force and the time to be normally acted on weld interface. The W particles which were included in the plastic zone of Cu side could induce fracture adjacent to the weld interface because their existance in Cu induces a decrease in available section area and an increase in notch effect. Therefore, the tensile strength was decreased at high friction pressure (6kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$) because the destruction of W was increased by an increase in mechanical force and crack was formed at weld interface.

Keywords

References

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