Synthesis and Characteristics of Porous Silica Ceramics with Organic Additives(I)

유기물 첨가에 따른 다공성 실리카 세라믹스의 제조 및 특성(I)

  • 신진용 (충남대학교 공과대학 정밀공업화학과) ;
  • 이범재 (충남대학교 공과대학 정밀공업화학과) ;
  • 노재성 (충남대학교 공과대학 정밀공업화학과)
  • Published : 1998.09.01

Abstract

Porous silica ceramics were prepared using DCCA(Drying Control Chemical Additives) Such as uncharged polymer(Polyethylene glycol) and protein (Lipase) under H2O/Low-grade TEOS=10 C2H5OH/Low-grade TEOS=1 HC1/Low=grade TEOS=0.01 After Plain which doesn't added DCCA and samples of 11 sorts which varied molecular weight of PEG(Mw=600, 1000, 2000) quantity of Lipase and concentration of wat-er were synthesized gellation time and thermal analysis were investigated. After heat-treated at 600, cry-stal structures analyses of SiO2 polymer and characteristics of pores were investigated. Gellation time was retarded about 2-6 times as compared with plain resulting in addition of DCCA and crystal structures ex-hibited amorphous state. Moreover as increase of water a short gellation time was obtained. The samples added PEG showed increase of specific surface areas up to 20-40% and had micropores while those of Lipase were decreased about 90% and showed broad pore size distribution.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.73 SOL-GEL 1984-2004(?) H. Dislich
  2. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.142 Phase Separation in Silica Sol-gel System Containing Polyclylic Acid. IV. Effect of Chemical Additives N. Nakanishi;N. Soga
  3. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.144 Effect of Amide Additives on Polymerization of Silica under Acidic Conditions Tatsuro Horiuchi
  4. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.63 Generation of SiO2 Membranes from Alkoxysilanes on Porous Supports A. Kaiser;H. Schmidt
  5. J. of the Korean Cera. Soci v.30 no.10 졸-겔법에 의한 다공질 실리카 유리의 제조에 관한 연구 서정민;신대용;최성일;한상목
  6. J. Mat. Sci. v.25 Control of Pore Size Distribution of Silica Gel through Sol-Gel Process using Water Soluble Ploymers as Additives S. Sato;T. Murakata;T. Suzuki;T. Ohgawara
  7. J. of the Japan Cera. Soci v.99 Preparation of Porous SiO₂-ZrO₂Glass from Sol Containing Polyethylene Glycol T. Yazawa;A. Miyake;H. Tanaka
  8. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun Formation of Size-controlled Micro-pores in Amorphous Mixed Oxides by an Advanced Sol-Gel Method M. Taba;F. Mizukami;S. Niwa;K. Maeda;K. Maeda
  9. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.134 Pore Surface Characteristics of Macroporous Silica Gels Prepared from Polymer-containing Solution K. Nakanishi;Y. Sagawa;N. Soga
  10. Better Ceramics through Chem v.II Structural Developments During the Gel to Glass Transition L. Hench;G. Orcel;L. Nogues
  11. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.105 Effect of Formamide Additive on the Chemistry of Silica Sol-Gel G. Orcel;L. Hench;I. Jonas;I. Artaki;T Zead
  12. Kodansha Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Catalysis T. Yashima;Y. Sakaguchi;S. Namba
  13. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.74 no.10 Phase Separation in Gelling Silica-Organic Polymer Solution: Systems Containing Poly(sodium styrenesulfonate), K. Nakanishi;N. Soga
  14. Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. v.64 no.11 Sol-gel Synthesis of Glasses:Present and Future S. Sakka
  15. Polymer Bull. v.18 Polymer-modified Silica Glasses J. E. Mark;C C. Sun
  16. MRS Bull Engineered Porous Materials Dale W. Schaefer
  17. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. v.3 Controlled Pore Silica Bodies Gelled from Silica Sol-Alkali Silicate Mixtures R. D. Shoup
  18. J. of the Korean Cera. Soci. v.30 no.10 졸겔법에 의한 다공성 실리카 유리의 합성에 있어서 유기물의 영향 최성일;신대용;한상목;이승범
  19. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.48 Sol-Gel Transition in Simple Silicates C. Brink;K. Kecfer;D. Schaeffer;C. Ashley
  20. J. of the Japan Cera. Soci. v.97 Preparation and Some Properties of Organic-Inorganic Gels in the Tetraethylorthosilicate-Polyethylene glycol System R Ota;A. Watanabe;J. Fukunaha;N. Yoshida
  21. Introduction to Ceramics W. Kingery;H. Bowen;D. Uhlmann
  22. J. Mat. Sci v.23 Characterization of B₂O₃-SiO₂Gkasses Prepared via Sol-Gel M. A. Villegas;J. M. Fernandez Navarro
  23. J. Non-Crystal. Solids v.48 Raman and Infrared Spectra on Silica Gel Evolving Toward Glass A. Bertolozza;C. Fagnano;M. A. Morelli
  24. J. of the Korean Cera. Soci v.34 no.2 졸-겔법에 의한 다공성 실리카 세라믹스의 제조 이진휘;김화중;이준