Identification of Aroma-Active Components in Salt-Fermented Big-Eyed Herring on the Market

시판 밴댕이젓의 Aroma-Active 성분의 구명

  • Cha, Yong-Jun (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hun (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Jang, Sung-Min (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Yoo, Young-Jae (Dept. of Chemistry, Changwon National University)
  • 차용준 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김훈 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 장성민 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 유영재 (창원대학교 화학과)
  • Published : 1998.12.01

Abstract

Volatile flavor compounds in salt fermented big eyed herring were analyzed by vacuum simultaneous distillation solvent extraction/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry/olfactometry and aroma extract dilution anlaysis. A total of 44 volatile compounds were detected by GC/O analysis. Of these, 23 were positively identified, and composed of aldehydes(7), esters(5), ketones(4), sulfur containing compounds (3), aromatic hydrocarbons(2), alcohol(1) and nitrogen containing compound(1). Predominant odorants (Log3FD$\geq$5) in sample were ethyl butanoate(bubble gum /sweet candy-like), 3 methylbutyl butanoate (almond /nutty), 1 octen 3 one(earthy/mushroom like), (E,E) 2,6 nonadienal(roasted wheat/grainy), dimethyl trisulfide(soy sauce /cooked cabbage like), 2 acetylpyrazine(nutty/baked potato like) and unidentified compound(RI=1867, seaweed like).

Keywords

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