Improvement of Functional Properties of Extracts from Hydrothermal Cooked Fish Meat by Plastein Reaction

Plastein 반응에 의한 고온조리 어육추출물의 기능성 개선

  • Published : 1998.02.01

Abstract

In order to improve the functional properties of several fish meat extracts as an alternate protein source, theri basic plastein reactions were evaluated. The UV absorption at 270 and 290 nm indicated that plasteins had higher amount of hydrophobic peptide or amino acid than the fish meat extracts. The water solubilities of the extracts were reduced at acidic pH. Values for the emulsifying capacity of the extracts and plasteins were over 30% although the latter showed the higher ones than the former. The osmolalities of the extracts at 1.0% concentration were 39(loach), 33(bastard halibut), 30(jacopever) and 24(crucan carp) milliosmole. Generally the slightly higher osmolalities were noted in the plasteins to be compared with the extracts. Both the extracts and plasteins exhibited a higher antioxidative effect than tocopherol. The hydrophobic amino acid which had been introduced at plastein reaction attributed the stronger antionxidative effect of its product than the extracts.

Keywords

References

  1. Biochemica. Et. Biophysics. Acta. v.33 Mechanism of phastein formation Horowitz, J.
  2. Advan. Protein Chem. v.8 peptide bond formation Borsook, H.
  3. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.24 Plastein reaction for food protein improvment Yamashita, M.;Soichi, A.;Masao, F.
  4. J. Food Sci. v.41 The plastein reaction and its application; A reivew Eriksin, S.;Fagerson, I. S.
  5. 현대실헙계획법 박성현
  6. J. Food Sci. v.49 Enzymatic modification of fish frame protein isolate Montecalco, J.;Constantinides, S. M.;Yang, C. S. T.
  7. Biotechnol. Bioeng. v.18 Continous proteolysis with a stabilized protease; II Continous experiments Boudrant, J.;Cheftel, C.
  8. Analytical Biochemistry v.112 A convenient spectrophorometric method for the kinetic analysis of the enzymatic hydrolysis of N-acyl peptides using phthaldialdehyde Rowlett, R.;Murphy, J.
  9. Nature v.227 Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the heal of bacteriophage T4 Leammli, U. K.
  10. Enzymic hydrolysis of food proteins Adlber-Nissen, J.
  11. J. Food Sci. v.41 Functional properties of novel protein : Alfalfa protein Wang, J. C.;Kinsella, J. E.
  12. J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. v.30 Antioxidative components of seet potatoes Hayase, F.;Kato, H.
  13. 분광학적 분석입문 박만기
  14. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.25 Specifity for icorporation of α-amino acid esters during the plastein reaction by papain Aso, K.;Yamashita, M.;Arai, S.;Suzuki, J.;Fujimakim M.
  15. J. Dairy Sci. v.60 Partial enzymatic hydrolysis of whey protein by trypsin Jost, R.;Monti, J. C.
  16. J. Dairy Sci. v.61 Enzymatic solubrization of heat-denatured cheese whey protein Monti, J. C.;Jost, R.
  17. J. Diary Sci. v.67 Modification of wey proteins to improve functionality Kester, J. J.;Richardson, T.
  18. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.36 Solubility and emulsifying properties of caseins and whey proteins modified enzymatically by trypsin Chobert, J. M.;Bertrand-Harb, C.;Nicolas, M. G.
  19. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.36 Solubility and emulsifying properties of caseins modified enzymatically by Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease Chobert, J. M.;Sotohy, M. Z.;Whitaker, J.
  20. J. Food BioChem. v.13 Solubility and emulsifying properties of betacasein modified enzymatically by traypsin Chobert, J. N.;Bertand-Harb, C.;Dalgalarrando, M.;Nicolas, N. G.
  21. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.39 Interdacial and emulsifying property of whey peptide fraction obtained with a two-step ultrafiltration process Turgeon, S.L.;Gauthier, S. F.;Paquin, P.
  22. Food Technol. v.35 Protein conformation at liquid inter faces and its role in stabilizing emulsions and foam Philips, M. C.
  23. J. Food Sci. v.43 Characterization of plastein reaction products formed by pepsin, α-chym-otrypsin and papain treatment of egg albumin hydrolysates Edward, J. H.;Shipe, W. F.
  24. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.27 Papain-catalyzed synthesis of methionine-enriched soy plasteins. Average chain length of the plastein peptides Julio, C. M.;Rolf, J.
  25. J. Food Sci. v.47 Functional properties of lupin seed proteins and protein concentrates Sathe, S. K.;Deshpande, S. S.;Salunkhe, D. K.
  26. Food Hyfrocolloids v.5 Casein hydrolysate. II. Functional properties of peptides Haque, Z. U.;Mozaffar, Z.
  27. Protein functionality in foods, Symposium Series, 147 Chap.13. Enzyme modification of proteins Phillips, R. D.;Beuchat, L. R.;Cherry, J. P.(ed.)
  28. J. Food Sci. v.57 Enzymatic hydrolysis of casein-Effect of degree of hydrolysis in antigenicity and physical properties Mahamoud, M. I.;Malone, W. T.;Cordle, C. T.
  29. J. Food Sci. v.39 Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis on some functional properties of whey protein Kuehler, C. A.;Stine, C. M.
  30. Agric. Biol. Chem. v.51 Emulsifying properties of peptides obtained from the hydrolysates of β-casein Lee, S. W.;Shimizy, M.;Kaminogawa, S.;Yamauchi, K.
  31. J. Food Sci. v.46 Proteinaxeous surfactants produced from gelatin by enzymatic modification-Evaluation for their functionallity Michiko, W.;Toyokawa, H.;Shimada, A.;Arai, S.
  32. J. Food Sci. v.46 Proteinaceous surfactants produced from gelatin by enzymatic modification-Application to preparation of food items Michiko, W.;Shimada, A.;Tazawa, E.;Kato, T.;Arai, S.
  33. J. Agric. Food Chem. v.41 Effect of casein hydrolysates on association properties of milk proteins as seen by dynamic light scatting Haque, Z. U.;Casay, G. A.;Wilsin, W. W.;Antila, P.;Antila, V.
  34. Enteral and tube feedings Chap. 10. Formulas McBurney, M. M.;Young, L. S.;Rombeau, J. L.(ed.);Caldwell, M. D.(ed.)
  35. 食品添加物の生化學と安定成 新村수夫
  36. 日食工誌 v.22 油脂の安定成に及ぎすアミノ化合物の影響(第2報). ジペプドの抗酸化力の比較及びトコフェロ-ルとの相乘性 山口直彦;橫尾身夫;藤卷正生
  37. 化學と生物 v.20 ペプチドの抗酸化能 川島啓助;伊藤 博;千烟一郎
  38. 食品タクソパ質抗酸化機能の再發見 化學と生物 v.26 岩見工和