A Study on the Thermally-Stimulated Displacement Current (TSDC) of the Organic Ultra-Thin Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films

Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) 유기 초박막의 열자격 변위 전류에 관한 연구

  • ;
  • ;
  • ;
  • M. lwamoto ;
  • 이호식 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과) ;
  • 이원재 (경원저문대학교 전자과) ;
  • 김태완 (홍익대학교 물리학과) ;
  • ;
  • 강도열 (홍익대학교 물리학과)
  • Published : 1998.08.01

Abstract

This paper describes athermally stimulated displacement current (TSDC) of arachidic acid(AA) and polyamic acid alkylamine salts(PAAS) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films, which is a precursor of polyimide(PI). The TSDC measurements of AA LB film were performed from temperature to about 11$0^{\circ}C$ at a rate of 0.2$^{\circ}C$/s inside a vacuum chamber for a reference. And the TSDC measurements PAAS LB film were performed from room temperature to about 25$0^{\circ}C$ and temperature was increased at the same rate as that of AA LB film. They show that there are TSDC peaks at about 7$0^{\circ}C$ in the arachidic acid LB films, and at about 7$0^{\circ}C$ and 16$0^{\circ}C$ in the PAAs LB films. Results of these measurements indicate the one small peak at 7$0^{\circ}C$ is resulted from a softening of the alkyl group and the large peak at 16$0^{\circ}C$ is possibly due to dipole of C-O group in the PASS molecule. We have calculated the vertical component of the AA and PAAs L film out of the TSDC curves. It shows that the dipole moment of the AA LB film is about 70-mD at 7$0^{\circ}C$. And the dipole moment of PAAS LB film is about 040mD at 7$0^{\circ}C$ and about 200mD at 16$0^{\circ}C$ in the first measurement of TSDC. In the second measurement of TSDC of PASS LB film after cooling down to room temperature, the TSDC peaks are almost disappeared.

Keywords

References

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