Preparation of 1.1-nm Tobermorite from Starting Zeolite Mineral

Zeolite광물을 출발물질로 한 1.1-nm Tobermorite의 제조

  • Yim, Going (Division of New Materials Engineering, Col. Of Engineering, Pai Chai University)
  • 임굉 (배재대학교 공과대학 신소재공학부)
  • Published : 1999.03.01

Abstract

1.1-nm tobermorite의 수열합성에 SiO2원으로 zeolite광물을 출발물질로하여 소석회와 Ca(Si+Al)의 몰비 0.8~1.0로 150$^{\circ}$~23$0^{\circ}C$,8~48시간 동ㅇㄴ 포화증기압하에서 수열반응을 시킨 결과, 반응초기단계에서 tobermorite가 생성되었고, 고결정성 1.1-nm tobermorite의 최적합성조건은 0.8몰, 23$0^{\circ}C$, 48시간이었다. 출발물질중 Al의 존재로 tobermorite는 Ca/(Si+Al)몰비 0.8이 1.0보다 결정화가 급속히 이루어지고 있으나 Al를 함유치 않은 석영의 경우에는 Ca/Si 몰비 1.0이 0.8에서 보다 결정화가 빠르게 진행되었다 1.1-nm tobermorite는 $700^{\circ}C$에서 일주일간 가열처리하여도 저면간격이 변화하지 않는 열적거동이 이상형임을 보여주었다. 특히 출발물질중 Al의 존재는 1.1-nm tobermorite의 결정화와 안정화를 촉진시켜주며 Al이온이 tobermorite구조중의 Si이온과 동형치환을 한다.

Keywords

References

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