A Study on Material Characterization of Semi-Solid Materials(II) -Determination of Flow Stress For Semi-Solid Materials Using Backward Extrusion Experiment with Model Material and Upper Bound Analysis-

반용융 재료의 물성치 평가에 관한 연구(II) -모델재료의 후방압출 실험과 상계해석을 통한 반용융 재료의 유동응력식 결정-

  • 이주영 (서강대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김낙수 (서강대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 1999.08.01

Abstract

To determine the flow stress of semi-solid materials, a new combined method has been studied by experimental and analytic technique in the current approach. Using backward extrusion experiment and its numerical analysis, the characterization scheme of semi-solid materials according to the change of initial solid volume fraction has been proposed. Because that solid volume fraction is sensitive to temperature change, it is required to precisely control the temperature setting. Model materials can guarantee the establishment of material characterization technique from the noise due to temperature change. Thus, clay mixed with bonded abrasives was used for experiment and the change of initial solid fraction was copied out through the variation of mixing ratio. Upper bound method was adapted to increase in efficiency of the calculation in numerical analysis and new kinematically admissible velocity field was employed to improve the accuracy of numerical solution. It is thought that the material characterization scheme proposed in this study can be applied to not only semi-solid materials, but also other materials that is difficult to obtain the simple stress state.

Keywords

References

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