DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Development of Corrosion Prediction System of Reinforcing Bars in Sea-shore Structure

해양 구조물의 철근부식 예측기법 개발에 관한 연구

  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

Service life of concrete structures that are exposed to the environmental attack is largely influenced by the corrosion of reinforcing bare due to the chloride contamination. Chloride ions penetrate continuously into concrete from the environment, and chloride diffusion velocity is governed by a mechanical steady stage. In this study, a method is developed to predict corrosion initiation of reinforcing bars in the sea-shore structures, based on governing equations that take into account the diffusing of chloride ions and a mechanical steady state. As a result of this study, Corrosion Prediction System (CPS) is developed, and it can be used to determine an optimal time for repair and rehabilitation actions need to be taken. Futhermore, CPS assists the concrete mixing structures by predicting of chloride concentrations in concrete mixture, exposed to salt concentrations and service environment.

Keywords

References

  1. NISTIR 4712 Predicting the Remaining Service Life of Concrete James R. Clifton
  2. Construction and Building Materials v.10 no.1 Predictive models for deterioration of concrete structures P. A. M. Basheer;S. E. Chidiact;A. E. Long
  3. Cemet and Concrete Research v.23 Calculation of Chloride Diffusion Coefficients in Concrete from Ionic Migration Measurements C. Andrade
  4. Diffusion in Liquids - A theoretical and experimental study H. J. V. Tyrrell;K. R. Harris
  5. Annual N. Y. Academy Science v.46 The Diaphragm Cell Method of measuring Diffusion Gordon A. R.
  6. in Proceeding 6th International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement v.II-1 Diffusion of Various Ions in Hardened Portland Cement Paste Ushiyama H.;Gota S.
  7. NISTIR 4549 Chloride Ion Diffusion in Low Water-To-Solid Cement Pastes J. R. Clifton;L. I. Knab;E. J. Garboczi;L. X. Xiong
  8. ACI Materials Journal v.90 no.6 Predicting the Service Life of Concrete J. R. Clifton
  9. ACI SP-65 Mechanisms of Corrosion of Steel in Relation to Design Inspection and Repair of Dffshore and Coastal Structure R. D. Browne
  10. The Mathematics of Diffusion J. Crank
  11. Contract No. C09738, Materials and Research Section, Oregon State Highway Division, Oregon Department of Transportation Chloride Sealant on the Columbia River Bridge Layor H. M.
  12. CDOT-DTD-R-92 Colorado Department of Highways Chloride Content Evaluation Program for Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks Arne B. Riple;Bruce A. Suprenant
  13. Society of Chemical Industry formulation of an Equation for Surface Chloride Concent of Concrete due to Permeation of Chloride from Corrosion of reinforcement in Concrete Uji K.;Y. Matsuoka;T. Maruta
  14. SHRP-S-668 Concrete Bridge Protection and Rehabilitation, Chemical Physical Techniques Service Life Estimates R. E. Weyers
  15. Physical chemistry - 5th edition Atkins P. W.
  16. Self-diffusion in electrolyte solutions : Physical sciences data 36 Mills R.;Lobo V. M. M.
  17. Industria Italiana del Cemento v.69 Penetration of Deicing Agents in Cement Pastes Collepardi M.;Marciallis A.;Turriziani R.
  18. Journal of Material Science v.19 Diffusion of Ions through Water Saturated Cement Atkinson A.;Nickerson A. K.
  19. Materials and Structures v.23 Assessment of Four Methods of Determining the Free Chloride Content of Concrete Arya C.;Newman J. B.
  20. Internat. Apr. Rudolf K. Bock
  21. Thesis of Ph. D. A Life Cycle Cost Model for Use in The Optimization of Concrete Bridge Deck Repair and Rehabilitation Edward J. Gannon
  22. Materials and Structures Journal no.20 Examination of Three Methods for Studying Ion Diffusion in Cement Pastes, Mortars and Concrete N. R. Buenfied;J. B. Newman
  23. Materials and Structures Journal no.20 Prediction of long term chloride concentrations in concrete P. S. Magnet;B. T. Molly
  24. J. of Natural no.281 Water flow within porous materials observed by NMR imaging R. J. Gummerson;V. S. Ramachandran
  25. Cement and Concrete Research v.25 A Boltzmann-Matano Analysis of Chloride Diffusion P. J. Tumidajski;G. W. Chan;R. F. Feldman;G. Strathdee
  26. In Proceedings 1st International Conference of Matal Corrosion Some Aspects of the Corrosion of Steel in Concrete Lewis D. A.
  27. Steel Corrosion in Concrete D. A. Hausmann
  28. Interim Report No. FHWA-RD-74-5 Evaluation of Portland Cement Concrete for Permanent Bridge Deck repair Clear K. C.
  29. FHWA-RD-76-70 Time-to-Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete Slabs Clear K. C.
  30. National Cooperative Highway Research Program, Synthesis of Highway Practice 57, Transportation Research Board Durability of Concrete Bridge Decks National Research Council
  31. ACI SP-65 Mechanisms of corrosion of Steel in Concrete in Relation to Design, Inspection and Repair of Offsheore and Coastal Structure Browne R. D.
  32. ACI Materials Journal Chloride Corrosion Treshold in Concrete Brian B. Hope;Alan K. C. Ip
  33. Thesis of Ph. D. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Univ. Modeling the Time to Corrosion Initiation for Concretes with Mineral Admixtures and/or Corrosion Inhibitors in Chloride-Laden Environments J. Zemajtis
  34. The Danish Road Directorate, Report No. 83 no.83 HETEK, A System for estimation of Chloride Ingress into Concrete, Theoretical Background L. O. Nilsson (et al.)
  35. 콘크리트학회지 v.9 no.6 콘크리트 구조물의 염화물 이온 침투거동해석 김은겸;신치범;이윤환
  36. 한국콘크리트학회 봄학술발표회 v.8 no.1 해양환경하에 있는 콘크리트 구조물의 염해에 대한 고찰 문한영;김성수;류재석;김성섭
  37. E & FN SPON Prediction of Concrete Durability : Achieving Durable Concrete J. G. M. Wood
  38. 沖繩と防蝕 v.1 沖繩本鳥における大氣中の海鹽粒子量と金屬の腐食速度 石原金盛
  39. Durability of Building Materials v.1 Design Prediction of the Life for Reinforced Concrete in Marine and Other Chloride Environments Browne R. D.
  40. Nordic Concrete Resaerch The Chloride Diffusion Characteristics of Concrete - Approximative Determination by Linear Regression Analysis Poulsen E.
  41. Cement and Concrete Research v.23 Chloride Ingress in Concrete as Measured by Field Exposure Tests in the Atmospeheric, Tidal and Submerged Zones of a Tropical Marine Environment S. K. Roy;L. K. Chye;D. O. Northwood
  42. ACI SP-27 Design for Effects of Creep, Shrinkage and Temperature in Concrete Structure American Concrete Institute
  43. 콘크리트 표준 시방서 건설교통부