The Effect of Viscosity of Natural Rubber on Incorporation Rate of Carbon Black in The Mixing

배합중 카본블랙 혼입속도에 천연고무 점도가 미치는 영향

  • Kang, Yong-Gu (Faculty of Appl. Chem. Eng., Chonnam National University) ;
  • Han, Shin (Dept. of Polymer Eng., Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Kye-Jung (Kumho Technical R&D Center) ;
  • Ryu, Dong-Wan (Faculty of Appl. Chem. Eng., Chonnam National University) ;
  • Park, Chan-Young (Faculty of Appl. Chem. Eng. and The reseach Institute for Catalysis, Chonnam National University)
  • 강용구 (전남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 한신 (전남대학교 고분자공학과) ;
  • 이계정 (금호기술연구소) ;
  • 류동완 (전남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 박찬영 (전남대학교 응용화학공학부 및 촉매연구소)
  • Received : 1999.02.10
  • Accepted : 1999.04.10
  • Published : 1999.04.30

Abstract

The power curve during rubber mixing presents useful information for the understanding of rubber mixing process, because the power curve is determined the mixing state of rubber at the point. The time to the second peak on the power curve is known as carbon black incorporation time, BIT. This study gets the quantity relationship of BIT and viscosity of natural rubber, so by determining the mixing time of the compound on the ground of viscosity of the raw rubber. The mixing with natural rubber and carbon black is examined for various grade natural rubbers, encompassing a wide range of Mooney viscosity. Alter smoothing the mixing power curve using a polynomial, the carbon black incorporation time, BIT, was determined time to second power peak on the curve, The BIT's versus specific values on Mooney viscometer test curve show a linear relation, Especially, the peak of initial maximum torque on Mooney viscometer curve, PMT, is most relevant property relating to the BIT. PMT is useful index for determined optimum mixing time, To apply this results at the mixing, we effectively control the natural rubber mixing but can also know the grading of natural rubber upon processability.

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