Tuning Effect and its Correction for Volumetric Estimation

  • 발행 : 20001200

초록

진폭이상이나 브라이트 스팟은 종종 탄화수소(가스, 석유)의 집적과 관계 있지만 또한 가까이 있는 두개의 반사면 때문에 생기는 튜닝효과에 의해서도 나타날 수 있다. 탄화수소의 가채매장량을 계산하기 위해서 탄성파 진폭과 저류암의 두께를 계산할 때 탄성파 진폭도로부터 튜닝효과를 제거할 수 있다. 가장 손쉬운 튜닝효과제거(디튜닝) 방법은 탄성파자료의 저류암 진폭을 쐐기모델로부터 얻어진 튜닝반응곡선을 이용하여 보정해 주는 것이다. 진폭이상과 관련된 탄화수소의 집적은 퓨닝효과가 제거된 자료를 이용해야 보다 정확하게 예측할 수 있다.

Amplitude anomalies or bright spots are often linked to hydrocarbon-bearing reservoirs but can also be caused by tuning effect resulting from interference when two reflectors are close together. Tuning effect can be removed from amplitude maps before seismic amplitude and reservoir thickness data are converted into estimates of hydrocarbon accumulations. The most straightforward way of removing tuning effect or 'detuning' is by comparing the reservoir amplitude in seismic data with the response of wedge or thin-bed models and calibrating the reservoir amplitude using the tuning curves from the models. Volumetric estimation for amplitude plays must be based on detuned amplitude maps because hydrocarbon volumes can be significantly overestimated when conventional amplitude maps are used.

키워드

참고문헌

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