Liquid Crystalline Polymer for the Alignment of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display

강유전정 액정 디스플레이의 배향을 위한 액정성 고분자

  • Jin, Sung-Ho (Dept. of Chemical Education, Pusan University) ;
  • Jeon, Young-Jae (Dept. of Chemistry, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Chun (Dept. of Information Communication, Kwang Ju Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Gang (Dept. of Chemistry, Konkuk University)
  • 진성호 (부산대학교 화학교육과) ;
  • 전영재 (건국대학교 화학과) ;
  • 이종천 (광주과학기술원 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 김강 (건국대학교 화학과)
  • Published : 2000.05.01

Abstract

Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer(LCP) has been used for the alignment of ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) molecules and the surface morphology of the resulting polymeric thin film has been observed by atomic forced microscope. The uniform alignment of FLC molecules on the surface of thermotropic LCP thin film was obtained even though microgroove structures were not formed. The contrast ratio of sample cell was about 23:1 including two polarizers and a good memory capability due to the bistability of FLC was obtained. After AC field stabilization at 20V, the typical stripe-shaped patterns appeared.

강유전성 액정 분자 배향을 위해 열방성 고분자 액정물질을 배향막으로 사용하고 그표면 morphology를 AFM(Atomic Forced Microscope)으로 관찰한 결과 잘 배향된 sample cell에서도 microgroove 구조가 나타나지 않았음을 관찰하였다. 잘 배향된 sample cell 23:1의 contrast ratio를 보이면서 memory 효과를 나타내었다. 또한 20V의 AC field로 안정화시키자 전형적인 stripe-shaped 무늬가 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. J.Phys.Lett. v.36 Meyer R.B;Liebert L;Strzelecki L;Keller P
  2. Appl.Phys.Lett. v.36 N.A.Clark;S.T.Lagerwall
  3. SID 1988 Digest of Technical Papers J. Dijon(et al.)
  4. SID 1988 Digest S. Kobayashi;K. Nakaya(et al.)
  5. Phys.Rev Lett. v.28 D.W.Berreman
  6. Mol. Cryst.Liq.Cryst. v.23 U. Wolf;W. Greubel;H. Kruger
  7. SID D.S. Seo;H. Matsuba;J. Ishizaki;Y. Iimura;S. Kobayashi
  8. J.Polym.Sci.Polym.Chem.Ed. v.19 S. Autoun;R.W. Lenz;J.I. Jin
  9. Mol.Cryst.Liq.Cryst. v.225 M. Murakami;H. Fuji
  10. Liquid Crystals v.4 R. Shao;Z. Zhuang;N. Clark
  11. Liquid Crystals v.14 no.4 V.P. Vorflusev;Yu. P. Panarin;S.A. Pikin;V.G. Chigrinov
  12. Liquid Crystals. v.14 no.4 R. Shao;Z. Zhuang;N. Clark