Ratio of Mixing Effects due to Wind, Surface Cooling, and Tide on West Coast of Korea in December, 1998

  • Park, Yong-Kyu (Kunsan Lab West Sea Fisheries Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Gul (Dept. of Ocean & Civil Engineering Cheju National University)
  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

Data obtained from a cruise from 4~12 December, 1998 was analyzed to estimate the mixing effects of wind, surface cooling, and tide. A band denoting a mixing area with a temperature difference of less than 1$^{\circ}C$ between the sea surface and the bottom extended 40~60 km from the coast into the open sea, following 125$^{\circ}$ 30\` E in longitude. This band was divided into two areas; a well-mixed area close to the coast and a stratified region in the open sea. The mixing effect due to the wind was only 2%, yet the mixing effect due to the tides was about 68%. This indicates that surface cooling and tides were the major factors involved in the mixing mechanism on the west coast during the cooling season.

Keywords

References

  1. Cont. Shelf. Res. v.7 no.1 Mean position of tidal fronts in European-shelf seas Bowers D.G.;J.H.Simpson
  2. Cont. Shelf Res. v.14 no.7;8 Comparison of winter and summer hydrographic observations in the Yellow and East China Seas and adjacent Kuroshio during 1986 Chen, C.;R. C. Beardsley;R. Limeburner;K. Kim
  3. J. Korean Fish. Soc. v.31 no.3 Seasonal Variation of Transparency in the Southeastern Yellow Sea Choi, Y. K.;J. N. Kwon
  4. Dr. thesis, Pukyung Nat'l Univ. A study of Physical Oceanographic Characteristics of Deukryang Bay using Numerical and Analytical Models in Summer Lee, B. G.
  5. Bull. Korean Soc. Fish. Tech. v.31 no.3 The Effect of Wind(Typhoon), Tide and Solar Radiation for the Water Stratification at Deukryang Bay in Summer Lee,B.G.;K.D.Cho;C.H.Hong
  6. Cont. Shelf Res. v.9 no.6 Tidal fronts in the southeastern Hwanghae(Yellow Sea) Lie,H.J.
  7. J. Oceanol. Soc. Korea v.25 no.2 Oceanographic Studies Related to the Tidal Front in the Mid-Yellow Sea off Korea : Physical Aspects Seung, Y. H.;J. H. Chung;Y. C. Park
  8. Deep-sea Res. v.28A no.7 Models of stratification and frontal movement in shelf seas Simpson,J.H.;D.Bowers
  9. Nature v.250 Fronts in the Irish Sea Simpson,J.H.;J.R.Hunter
  10. La mer v.33 A numerical study on the formation of circulations in the Yellow Sea during summer Takahashi S.;T.Yanagi
  11. J. of Oceanography v.49 The Kyucho in the Bungo Channel, Japan-Periodic Intrusion of Oceanic Warm Water Takeoka, H.;H. Akiyama;T. Kikuchi