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수평 환형 공간에서의 혼돈 열대류로의 분기

Bifurcation to Chaotic Thermal Convection in a Horizontal Annulus

  • 유주식 (안동대학교, 기계공학교육과) ;
  • 김용진 (한국기계연구원, 열유체환경연구부)
  • 발행 : 2000.09.01

초록

Thermal convection in a horizontal annulus is considered, and the bifurcation phenomena of flows from time-periodic to chaotic convection are numerically investigated. The unsteady two-dimensional streamfunction-vorticity equation is solved with finite difference method. As Rayleigh number is increased, the steady flow bifurcates to a time-periodic flow with a fundamental frequency, and afterwards a period-tripling bifurcation occurs with further increase of the Rayleigh number. Chaotic convection is established after a period-doubling bifurcation. A periodic convection with period 4 appears after the first chaotic convection. At still higher Rayleigh numbers, chaotic flows reappear.

키워드

참고문헌

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