Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (동의신경정신과학회지)

The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (대한한방신경정신과학회)
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The Pilot study of Clock Drawing Test as a screening test for dementia

치매선별검사로서의 시계 그리기 검사(CDT)에 관한 기초연구

  • Kim Gwang-Ho (Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Lim Jae-Hwan (Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Kim Jong-Woo (Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Whang Wei-Wan (Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Cho Seung-Hun (Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University)
  • 김광호 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 임재환 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 김종우 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 황의완 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 조성훈 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실)
  • Published : 2001.12.30
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Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness as a screening test of Clock Drawing Test(CDT) compared with the standard K-DRS in probably dementia. Methods: The subjects for this study consisted of 19 elderly persons who visited to the outpatient department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry of the Kyunghee Oriental hospital. They received the K-DRS and the Clock Drawing Test. Three observers evaluated them with circle, numbers, hands. Inter-rater reliability of scores from Clock Drawing Test was assessed and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to examined the relationships between scores from Clock Drawing Test and K-DRS. Results: Correlations between individual raters was highly significant (r= .957, .974, and .970, respectively: p<.001). There was stastically significant correlations between K-DRS and CDT scores (r= 0.849, p<.001). Conclusions: The CDT can be rated reliably by observers and correlations between CDT and K-DRS is significantly high. We confirmed the usefulness of CDT as simple, easily administered, low cost, and reliable general screening test for dementia.

Keywords

References

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